We report here the first purely organometallic fac‐[MnI(CO)3(bis‐MeNHC)Br] complex with unprecedented activity for the selective electrocatalytic reduction of CO2 to CO, exceeding 100 turnovers with excellent faradaic yields (η
CO≈95 %) in anhydrous CH3CN. Under the same conditions, a maximum turnover frequency (TOFmax) of 2100 s−1 was measured by cyclic voltammetry, which clearly exceeds the values reported for other manganese‐based catalysts. Moreover, the addition of water leads to the highest TOFmax value (ca. 320 000 s−1) ever reported for a manganese‐based catalyst. A MnI tetracarbonyl intermediate was detected under catalytic conditions for the first time.
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Treatment of pyrophoric strontium powder in tetrahydrofuran with ArOH (Ar = C6H2Buf3-2,4,6) or HNR'2 at ambient temperature affords crystalline [Sr(OAr)2(THF)4] or [Sr(NR',),(THF),]
Iron Fe(NHC)(CO)4 complexes were formed by
direct reaction
of Fe3(CO)12 with equimolecular amounts of NHC
imidazolium halide precursors; addition of base was not needed in
this reaction. When excess (9:1 ratio) 1,3-dimesitylimidazolium chloride
is reacted with the iron cluster Fe3(CO)12,
a mixture of Fe(IMes)(CO)4 and Fe(IMes)2(CO)3 is obtained. Single crystals of Fe(IMes)(CO)4 and
crystals resulting from the cocrystallization of Fe(IMes)(CO)4 and Fe(IMes)2(CO)3 have been studied
by X-ray diffraction. These iron(0) complexes were found to catalyze
the reduction of benzaldehydes.
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