Ultrasound-assisted extraction and direct analysis were compared with total digestion for magnesium determination in beer samples by flame atomic absorption spectrometry. The method for total digestion used concentrated nitric acid under plate heating. In optimized instrumental conditions, validation of the analytical method was promoted, with good linear range (0.06 to 0.5 mg L�1), low limits of detection and quantification (0.04 and 0.12 �g g�1, respectively), good precision, relative standard deviation (RSD) less than 3.4%, and accuracy (recovery levels of 91.5 to 99.0%). The characteristic concentration (C0) was 9 �g L�1. The extraction procedure was performed in a 1:1 nitric acid solution for 55 min in an ultrasonic bath at 60 �C, while the direct analysis involved a dilution of the samples in a 2% v/v nitric acid solution. The different sample preparation methods were applied to 13 beer samples and at a 95% confidence level, no significant differences were observed. Thus, direct analysis proved to be more suitable for quality control routines of beer samples in the industry.
Descrever a percepção de cuidadores familiares sobre a assistência de enfermagem à pessoa idosa. Estudo descritivo de abordagem qualitativa, desenvolvido com 24 cuidadores familiares de idosos em um ambulatório de um hospital público de Belém-PA. Os dados foram obtidos através de entrevista individual, utilizando um roteiro semiestruturado, sendo os dados processados no software Interface de Rpour les Analyses Multidimensionnelles de Textes et de Questionnaires (IRAMUTEQ®) e analisados pelo método de Bardin. A totalidade das participantes eram mulheres, 62% possuíam o ensino médio e 46% estavam desempregados. As palavras mais utilizadas foram ‘’como’’, ‘’sim’’ e cuidado’’. Os cuidadores familiares possuem baixo conhecimento sobre a assistência de enfermagem ambulatorial à pessoa idosa, no entanto, a partir da primeira consulta passavam a ter uma melhor percepção sobre a importância do profissional enfermeiro no cuidado. Há contribuição da enfermagem para a promoção e manutenção das necessidades básicas do idoso. Descritores: Idoso, Cuidador Familiar, Enfermagem Geriátrica, Enfermagem no Consultório. Geriatric nursing care at the outpatient clinic: perception of family caregivers Abstract: To describe the perception of family caregivers about nursing care for the elderly. Descriptive study with a qualitative approach, developed with 24 family caregivers of the elderly in an outpatient clinic of a public hospital in Belém-PA. Data were obtained through individual interviews, using a semi-structured script, and the data were processed in the software Interface de Rpour les Analyses Multidimensionnelles de Textes et de Questionnaires (IRAMUTEQ®) and analyzed by the Bardin method. All participants were women, 62% had completed high school and 46% were unemployed. The most used words were ''like'', ''yes'' and care''. Family caregivers have little knowledge about outpatient nursing care for the elderly, however, from the first consultation they began to have a better perception of the importance of the nurse in care. There is a contribution of nursing to the promotion and maintenance of the basic needs of the elderly. Descriptors: Elderly, Family Caregiver, Geriatric Nursing, Nursing in the Office. Atención de enfermería geriátrica en el ambulatorio: percepción de los cuidadores familiares Resumen: Describir la percepción de los cuidadores familiares sobre el cuidado de enfermería al anciano. Estudio descriptivo con abordaje cualitativo, desarrollado con 24 cuidadores familiares de ancianos en un ambulatorio de un hospital público de Belém-PA. Los datos fueron obtenidos a través de entrevistas individuales, utilizando un guión semiestructurado, y los datos fueron procesados en el software Interface de Rpour les Analyses Multidimensionnelles de Textes et de Questionnaires (IRAMUTEQ®) y analizados por el método de Bardin. Todos los participantes eran mujeres, el 62% tenían estudios secundarios completos y el 46% estaban desempleados. Las palabras más utilizadas fueron 'me gusta', 'sí' y 'cuidado'. Los cuidadores familiares tienen poco conocimiento sobre el cuidado ambulatorio de enfermería al anciano, sin embargo, desde la primera consulta comenzaron a tener una mejor percepción de la importancia del enfermero en el cuidado. Hay una contribución de enfermería para la promoción y mantenimiento de las necesidades básicas de los ancianos. Descriptores: Adulto Mayor, Cuidador Familiar, Enfermería Geriátrica, Enfermería en la Oficina.
the dynamics developed in the teaching-learning process in the discipline Nursing Care in Emergency and Trauma, taught in the 7th semester of the undergraduate nursing course, in the period referring to the second semester of 2019. Result: During the monitoring experience, activities were carried out in the realistic simulation laboratory, as well as in the classroom, with the purpose of reinforcing the contents of the curricular component, as well as clarifying possible doubts from students about the health care process addressed in classroom by the professor. It is considered that the relevance of academic monitoring in higher education goes beyond the acquisition of a curricular title; because in addition to fostering an
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SÃO PAULO, Secretaria da Saúde. Como ocorre a transmissão do coronavírus? Disponível em:
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