An earlier incorrect version appeared online. This article was corrected on August 18, 2021.
This case series reports six patients (4 men; median age 38 years;
interquartile range 26-48) presenting with vaccine-induced thrombocytopenia
and thrombosis beginning 3 to 26 days after receiving the first dose of the
ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 (AstraZeneca) vaccine. The patients were admitted to a
general hospital between 9 to 31 days after the first dose. All patients had
strongly detected anti-platelet factor 4 antibodies and severe thrombosis.
Laboratory features included thrombocytopenia and elevated D-Dimer levels.
Thrombotic events were predominantly venous; two patients had arterial or
mixed arterial/venous thrombosis. All patients recovered after receiving
intravenous immunoglobulin and non-heparin based anticoagulation.
Abstract AbstractCold agglutinin disease (CAD) usually develops as a result of the production of a specific immunoglobulin M auto-antibody directed against the I/i and H antigens, precursors of the ABH and Lewis blood group substances, on red blood cells.
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