Achieving a functional antenna for mobile SATCOM terminals in Ka band is probably one of the most challenging tasks in current antenna engineering. Even more if this terminal has to exhibit a low profile and be "affordable". This quest is involving many companies in the field. Our contribution represents one of such efforts. The antenna is based on slotted waveguide array technology to maximize efficiency and it features a number of novel solutions, going from its robust polarization switching mechanism, to the use of a thin wideband polarizer and the utilization of groove gap waveguides. This paper reports the measured data of a fully functional prototype to validate its novel contributions.
In this work, an analysis of the Rician K-factor in a laboratory environment from 25 to 40 GHz has been carried out. The variation of the estimated K-factor has been assessed in frequency from a channel measurements campaign in both lineof-sight (LOS) and non-LOS (NLOS) conditions. Mean values of the K-factor ranging from 0.48 to 3.43 dB for LOS conditions, and from -5.54 to -0.56 dB for NLOS conditions, have been derived. The results reported here enable us to get insight into the propagation channel characteristics and can be of interest to evaluate the performance of fifth-generation (5G) networks in laboratory environments.
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