<p>Agriculture development dilemma always faced to classic problem, namely peasant society developing with limited anatomy. Peasant anatomy, such as many people, low education, limited land and poor, inefficient, limited technology and capital, and low productivity.</p><p>On the other side, new alternative commodities which profit oriented like ornamental plant farm. This phenomenon ideal can to be managed and combined to overcoming the classic problem between peasant empowerment and urban region that have limited on economic chance and defend of agricultural country.</p>Farm internalization can be done base on initiative building/group or institutional approach through institution which competent in building of peasant in the region. The policy is necessary to get performance of agriculture development (agribusiness) which narrow can be empower peasant and increasing export of agriculture product as a whole.
The study analysed the relationships between variables i.e. community empowerment, community institutions, stakeholder support, farmer participation in the management of private forests, and generate a sustainable private forest management model. The research method was the survey method with the area sample taken with purposive sampling and farmer samples taken with multistage random sampling resulting in 270 samples. Data collected were analysed using descriptive statistics and structural equation model. The results of the study show that sustainable private forest management is directly influenced by farmer participation (0.65), community institutions (0.20), and stakeholder support has no direct influence (0.07). Stakeholder support indirectly influence sustainable private forest management through mediation variable (0.39). This study found that community compliance with the value of local institution, where private forests are the ancestral heritage that must be preserved can change the harvest system that considers sustainability aspects.
Intensive and harmonious relationship between students, supervisors, and managers is the key to successful mentoring of quality research and scientific works. The problem that often arises is that there is no media that meets the needs of students and supervisors to interact optimally. This study aims to develop a research clinic to support the research process and publication of quality scientific papers. The research method is the Research and Development (R&D) method and the manufacture of product designs is carried out through 5 stages, namely collecting potential and problems, gathering information on needs, product design, product design trials, and finalizing product designs. The results of the study indicate that the need for clinical research in a system can provide optimization for students, supervisors, and study program managers. SISTEMA product design can provide a smooth process by recording student interactions with supervisors and notifications from managers if the mentoring process does not run smoothly.
Kota Yogyakarta merupakan salah satu kota besar sekaligus menjadi ibukota provinsi dari Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Meskipun menjadi pusat perkotaan, sektor pertanian masih mampu memberikan kontribusi terhadap perekonomian di kota ini, khususnya di bidang peternakan. Penelitian ini bertujuan (1) menganalisis peran subsektor peternakan di Kota Yogyakarta, (2) menganalisis strategi pengembangan subsektor peternakan untuk mendukung ekonomi lokal Kota Yogyakarta. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu menggunakan metode deskriptif. Jenis penelitian yaitu studi kasus. Metode pengambilan responden menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan Focus Group Discussion (FGD), observasi, wawancara, studi literatur, dan dokumentasi. Teknis analisis data menggunakan analisis Location Quotient (LQ, matriks Internal Faktor Evaluation (IFE), matriks External Faktor Evaluation (EFE), matriks Internal-Eksternal (IE), matriks Strength, Weakness, Opportunities, dan Threats (SWOT), dan Quantitive Strategic Planning Matrix (QSPM). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) Subsektor peternakan menjadi subsektor basis di Kota Yogyakarta sehingga subsektor peternakan memiliki peran menjadi subsektor penggerak utama terhadap perekonomian Kota Yogyakarta, (2) Strategi pengembangan subsektor peternakan yang dapat diterapkan di Kota Yogyakarta adalah strategi pengembangan produk cara perbaikan kualitas ternak untuk menghasilkan produk ternak yang aman dan memaksimalkan pengolahan produk limbah ternak.
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