The article deals with the problems of the development of the securities market of the Republic of Armenia. The main changes that have occurred in recent years in the securities market in the Republic of Armenia have been investigated. Methods for analyzing the securities market of the Republic of Armenia are proposed. The indicators of the securities market are considered and the main trends of its development are revealed. This article presents the structure of the securities market of the Republic of Armenia in terms of trading volume. We chose the macroeconomic analysis as a method of our research, as it constitutes an integral element for the fundamental analysis of the securities market. With the help of the macroeconomic analysis an investor effects vigilance and analyses of the basic economic indicators; thus he also defines the extent of their influence on the securities market dynamic. It is the macroeconomic analysis that provides investors with the possibility to define which element of the financial market (securities, currency, credit) is currently the most profitable and attractive for to invest into.

The paper considers the features of the growth of “green finance”. The nuances of the development of the green economy of foreign countries are studied. The analytical data of the green market and issued instruments are presented in the form of figures, data for a number of years. Creating a greener economy requires significant investment, whether it’s financing a new electric bus network, building a solar farm, or building power plants powered by renewable energy. In this regard, responsible investing is being developed around the world, which is based on an approach to investing that seeks to include environmental, social and management factors (ESG factors) in the investment decision- making process for better risk management and a sustainable and long- term return on investment.

Overcoming poverty and consequences of inequality is required because poverty and inequality play a far more destructive role for modern economy than before. Eradicating poverty is one of the aims of our planet's sustainable development declared by the UN in 2015. In this study, the subject of eradicating poverty in all its forms and dimensions has been researched as a path of the government policy of various countries. Statistics and government support measures as well as social security for underprivileged sectors of the public have been reviewed; an analysis of the government measures aimed at rooting out squalor in Russia, Canada and Kazakhstan has been made.

In the modern period, the productivity of water resources is an indicator of the efficiency with which a country uses its water resources. Taking into account the regional economic structure of Kazakhstan and the vast territories with different natural and climatic conditions, these indicators should be used taking into account the sectoral activities of the region and their availability of natural, including water resources. The purpose of this article is to consider the existing potential of water resources of our country on the basis of an assessment of water availability and determining the prospects for further development of the water economy of Kazakhstan in the conditions of sustainable development. The assessment of water availability is associated with such problems as the lack of hydrological information, differences in the conditions for the formation and use of water resources, difficulties in combining physical – geographical, administrative–territorial and water management boundaries, heterogeneity of the analyzed information.

This article examines the state policy in the field of electric power industry aimed at increasing energy saving. Taking into account all the pros and cons of classical types of electricity production, more and more attention is paid to new, emerging sources, in particular, biofuels and processing of production and consumption waste. Wind power is an innovation that has received investment for development before, but the previous advanced production has not had much success. Russia and the international community have recognized the advantages of renewable energy sources based on wind over traditional energy sources, and the Russian wind energy industry has become the object of close attention not only of domestic entrepreneurs, but also of foreign companies that consider it as a profitable industry for long–term investment.