We demonstrated a self-assembly of two different kinds of nanoparticles simultaneously directed on a monolayer film of diblock copolymer micelles via physical and chemical arrangements. We first incorporated gold nanoparticles physically around the micelles of a monolayer film of PS-PVP micelles having a short-range hexagonal order. Iron oxide nanoparticles were then synthesized chemically in the PVP core area of the ordered micelles, resulting in a mosaic nanopattern of magnetic iron oxide nanoparticles surrounded by metallic gold nanoparticles. Thus, we were able to direct two kinds of nanoparticles to self-assemble in the specific positions as an example of controlled fabrication of nanometer-sized building blocks.
Organic dye‐incorporated smart silica‐coated core–shell magnetic nanoparticles (MNP@SiO2) having dual‐functionality (‐PEG/NH2, see Figure) were easily fabricated, and the amine moieties on the NP surface were modified with maleimide functionality for specific covalent immobilization of biopolymers and bioactive small molecules. The sequence‐independent immobilization of antibodies (Ab) is highlighted; Ab‐modified MNP@SiO2 particles exhibit specific recognition for floating tumor cells or target the membrane of adherent breast cancer cells.
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