DESCRITORES Fungos Infecção hospitalar Infecções Oportunistas KEYWORDS Fungi Cross Infection Opportunistic fungiJustificativa e Objetivos: O meio aéreo interno hospitalar tem grande relação com as infecções hospitalares fúngicas, neste sentido o objetivo deste estudo foi pesquisar a presença de fungos anemófilos em um dos Hospitais da cidade de Ariquemes -RO. Métodos: Coletou-se amostras de ar, em placas de Petri abertas, entre 15 a 30 minutos contendo o meio de cultura universal para fungos e leveduras no período da manhã e da tarde, em outubro de 2012 nos setores do centro cirúrgico, central de materiais, sala de pequenas cirurgias, posto de enfermagem e sala de internação Clínica. As colônias isoladas passaram por análises macroscópicas e posteriormente pela técnica de microcultivo para evidenciar a presença de organismos anemófilos patogênicos. Resultados: Isolou-se 50 colônias e identificou-se 12 gêneros fúngicos. Conclusão:Em todos os setores observou-se a presença de fungos, o que evidencia a necessidade de monitoramento microbiológico, principalmente salas de prioridade de profilaxia de infecção. Backgound and Objectives:The hospital internal air environment is strongly associated with nosocomial fungal infections.In order to investigate the presence of hospital airborne fungi in one of the hospitals in the town of Ariquemes, Rondônia, air samples were collected in open Petri dishes between 15 to 30 minutes, containing the universal culture medium for fungi and yeasts: Saboraund agar, in the morning and afternoon, during October 2012 in the Surgical Center, Materials Center, Minor Surgery Room, Nursing Station and Hospital Admission Room. The isolated colonies underwent macroscopic analysis and subsequently the microculture technique to demonstrate the presence of airborne pathogens. Fifty colonies were isolated and 12 fungal genera were identified. All sectors showed the presence of fungi, which emphasizes the need for microbiological monitoring, especially in rooms with infection prophylaxis priority. RESUMO ABSTRACT ARTIGO ORIGINAL
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