Aromatic
azo compounds are an important class of raw materials
and are widely used in chemical industries. However, current synthetic
methods have many disadvantages, which limit their practical utility.
Here, we report a facile approach to prepare 1,2,3-triazole-contained
conjugated porous polymers (CPPs; Ta-Ths) through click reaction of
azide and terminal alkynes and employ the click-based CPPs for the
first time as photocatalysts. By changing the structure of alkyne
monomer, Ta-Ths with distinct optoelectronic properties are obtained
to effectively catalyze the visible light-driven oxidative dehydrogenation
of hydrazo aromatics. Moreover, the Ta-Ths show much higher catalytic
activity as compared with previous homogeneous photocatalysts. The
CPP that possesses better charge transfer efficiency and lower charge
recombination rate was found to have more catalytic activity than
the others. In addition, this protocol was demonstrated on a gram
scale without any erosion of yield. Furthermore, the polymer photocatalyst
has shown reliable recyclability with no significant loss in its catalytic
activity.
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