INTRODUCTION: Alzheimer's disease (AD), the leading cause of dementia worldwide, represents a human and financial impact for which few effective drugs exist to treat the disease. Advances in molecular imaging have enabled assessment of cerebral glycolytic metabolism, and network modeling of brain region have linked to alterations in metabolic activity to AD stage. METHODS: We performed 18F-FDG Positron Emission Tomography (PET) imaging in 4, 6, and 12 month old 5XFAD and littermate controls (WT) of both sexes, and analyzed region data via brain metabolic covariance analysis. RESULTS: 5XFAD model mice show age related changes glucose uptake relative to WT mice. Analysis of community structure of covariance networks was different across age and sex, with a disruption of metabolic coupling in the 5XFAD model. DISCUSSION: The current study replicates clinical AD findings and indicates that metabolic network covariance modeling provides a translational tool to assess disease progression in AD models.
Removal of the retrievable OptEase VCF may be successfully performed up to 14 days after insertion. Strut protrusion through the VC wall prohibited successful and safe removal at extended time intervals.
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