RESUMO -Objetiva-se compreender a representação social do espaço urbano turístico da cidade de Ilhéus, Bahia (Brasil), a partir de fotografias tomadas por residentes. Para tanto, faz-se uma abordagem teórica sobre espaço urbano, cidade e espaço urbano turístico, aliada a Teoria das Representações Sociais proposta por Moscovici (2003). Metodologicamente, utilizou-se a análise de conteúdo das fotografias tomadas pelos atores sociais, bem como dados bibliográficos. Foram adotadas as categorias de análise das representações sociais, bem como as divisões dos elementos do espaço urbano turístico descrito por Boullón (2002). Assim, evidenciou-se como as Representações Sociais se constituem numa ferramenta capaz de auxiliar no entendimento da representatividade do espaço para os diversos atores sociais envolvidos na construção simbólica e real deste.Palavras-chave: Espaço Urbano; Turismo; Representação Social; Fotografia; Ilhéus.ABSTRACT -This paper aims to understand the social representation of urban touristic space in Ilhés, Bahia (Brazil), using pictures taken by residents. Therefore it was done a theoretical approach about urban space, cities and urban touristic space associated with the social representations theory proposed by Moscovici (2003). Methodologically, it was done an analysis of pictures contents taken by social actors, as well as bibliographic data. It was adopted the analysis categories of social representations, as well as the divisions of the elements of urban tourist space described by Boullon (2002). Thus, it was pointed how the social representations could be a tool to help understanding the representation of the space for various social actors involved on the symbolic and real construction of that space.
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