Abstract. The knowledge of past events and long-term series is a base to understand phenomena, analyze climate change and forecast future events. To increase long term series and their accuracy, NUNIEAU software, sort of ³'LJLWL]LQJ 7DEOH´ ZDV GHYHORSHG DQG GLVWULEXWHG IUHHO\ VLQFH E\ &HUHPD ,W LV DQ LQWHUQDWLRQDO UHIHUHQFH LQ WLGH gauge record, but has been improved to widespread its used for river and rainfall record. The SCHAPI (the French national service for hydrometeorology and support to flood forecasting) launched a tender to rescue the old data on rainfall and rivers available. Many improvements have been done to manage different types of rainfall charts. NUNIEAU was developed in French and is also available in English and Spanish version with collaboration of foreign institutes. Main challenge is not only to digitize old data but also assess the quality of digitized data. Protocol has been done to control the digitizing process and after to allows assessing the final quality of data.
Abstract. An erosion law has been implemented in TELEMAC 2D to represent the surface erosion process to represent the breach formation of a levee. We focus on homogeneous and earth fill levee to simplify this first implementation. The first part of this study reveals the ability of this method to represent simultaneously both formations of the breach and the scour hole at the rear of the levee. The resistance or no of the levee seems consistent with the resistance of the soil material given by a standard classification. But this first part has showed that the lateral development of the breach cannot be represented. In the second part of this study, a simply widening of the breach method based on continuous surface erosion process, has been implemented. The comparison with large scale experiments which has been made, shows that both dynamics of the breach formation and the width are not correctly estimated with the only one surface erosion process. Further developments have to be done to integrate the headcut erosion process and mass failure as sliding of the sides of the breach or undercutting.
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