We describe a nasolabial island flap with a proximal base. This anatomical study confirms the interest of a proximal base especially with regard to venous return. As opposed to classical naso-labial flaps with subcutaneous pedicle, it has a vascularization of musculo-cutaneous type which allows a greater degree of mobility and reliability. This flap is an effective therapeutic option in surgery for skin defects of the face.
The results of the AUTOMATICITY registry show that automatic measurement of key settings and automatic adjustment to optimal programming is feasible and safe. The simplicity of PM follow-up and avoidance of frequent reprogramming may contribute to a more effective use of hospital time and resources.
Background Trigger finger is a relatively common clinical entity. The etiology is most often attributable to stenosing tenosynovitis though traumatic cases have been described. When trigger finger is associated with an underlying flexor tendon rupture, previous cases have reported a clear association with overt laceration or previous trauma. Methods We present the case of a 23-year-old male active duty military service member who presented with a characteristic history and clinical exam consistent with trigger finger. The symptomatic onset was gradual, with no history of inciting trauma. Results Given symptomatic persistent triggering following failure of conservative management to include cortisone injections, the patient was taken for open A1 pulley release. Intraoperatively, the triggering was found to be attributable to a partial attritional rupture of the small finger flexor digitorum profundus tendon. Tendon debridement, tubularization, and A1 and partial A2 pulley releases were performed with subsequent resolution of triggering. Conclusion We present the rare case of subclinical atraumatic attritional rupture of the FDP tendon to the small finger as a cause of clinically apparent trigger finger. This is an important consideration as the hand surgeon must be prepared to address more atypical pathologies.
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