The paper gives a detailed account of the morphological and anatomical characters of
Buriadia heterophylla
(Feistmantel) Seward & Sahni based on a fresh examination of the hand specimens in the type collection, located in the Museum of Geological Survey of India, Calcutta, and of new material collected by us from the type locality. Laterally attached solitary anatropous seeds have been discovered in a specimen of the type collection (selected lectotype) and in many duplicates. Maceration of the seed substance shows that they were gymnospermously pollinated by unwinged monocolpate grains. While confirming the gymnospermous character of
Buriadia
, the present study shows that the absence of an organized female cone or any sign of its reduction in the plant indicates that it is either a conifer of an unusual type or a curious plant which is not assignable to any known group of gymnosperms.
Wayne, R. and P. K. Hepler. 1984a. The role of calcium ions in phytochrome-mediated germination of spores of Onoclea sensibilis L. Planta 160:12-20* and P. K. Hepler. 1984b. Red light stimulates an increase in intracellular calcium in the spores of Onoclea sensibilis. PI. Physiol. 77:8-11. Wick, S. M. 1979. The localization and possible role of calcium ions during mitosis. Dissertation, Stanford University.
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