Where the earlier results of direct plating may be advantageous, XLD and MLCB provide the optimal combination. For non-typhi salmonellae, MLCB is the best, single direct plating medium. For routine diagnostic work, XLD is most effective.
A commercially available broth, with the addition of inhibitors, was used for the rapid impediometric detection of salmonellas in confectionery. Pre-enrichment in skimmed milk was followed by lysine-iron-cystine-neutral red broth in a Bactometer 123 system. Results were obtained 3 d earlier than is possible with conventional microbiological tests. Some false positives were obtained predominantly with Citrobacter freundii, but this problem is also frequently encountered with traditional methods. Organisms responsible for false positives may be isolated and identified more rapidly than is possible by conventional methods.
CUTI medium improves the detection of mixed cultures, thereby improving the reliability of reporting of significant isolates when compared with CLED agar. When supplemented with simple bench tests it provides an identification system capable of speciating 86.8% of Gram negative isolates and providing a valuable cost effective mechanism for antimicrobial resistance surveillance.
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