Object of the article: apophatics as a cultural phenomenon. Subject of the article: a method of creating an apophatic reality in a literary work, the apophatic side of the phenomenon of sleep is studied. Material of the article: an early little-known story by Alexander Grin “Struggle with Death” (1918). Research methodology: a holistic analysis of a literary text, which is achieved through the ontohermeneutic method using the semantic research method. Research results: analysis of Grin’s early story, identification of its ontological meaning, ethos of illness, death, sleep allows raising an issue of apophatics of a literary work. The appeal to anthroposophical reflections on the axiological status of sleep by the German philosopher Rudolf Steiner, whose ideas were shared by the representatives of the Silver Age, especially Maximilian Voloshin, Grin’s closest friend, is also productive, since the anthroposophist highlights the apophatic side of sleep associated with day and night human consciousness. The ethos in the article is understood within the framework of Heidegger’s research, which makes it possible to deepen the cultural-philosophical ideas about the phenomenon of death, disease and sleep in the global art culture.
Each national image of the world has its own constants, codes. In the Russian space of culture, one of such cultural units is a tree that embodies the idea of a world axis. In this article, we turn to the poetic work of A. M. Zhemchuzhnikov, in whose poetics the tree code is endowed with intense semantics and special functions. We analyze in detail the cycle "Rural Impressions and Pictures ", which is literary material for ontohermeneutical analysis. The purpose of the article is to identify the national axiology, namely the tree code in Russian poetry. The object of the research is the national topic. The subject is the principles of the manifestation of the tree code in the works of the poet of the 19th century. The research methodology is reduced to a holistic onto-hermeneutic analysis aimed at highlighting the folklore, ethnographic paradigm of this poetry cycle. Much attention is paid to a path-road mythologeme. Parallels are drawn with the Russian fairy tale, which is characterized by an otherworldly paradigm, the search for “another kingdom”. The research results are to identify the cultural potential of the poetry cycle for the further study of the national topic, national existence and otherness, apophatics as a phenomenon of Russian culture associated with the phenomenon of death. The results of the work can also be used in teaching courses in Russian literature, cultural studies, philosophy.
This paper aims at exploring morphological, syntactic and semantic features through which social actors, implicated in Internet privacy issues discourse, in news reports are represented. Van Leeuwen's theoretical-methodological tools have been used in the study to reveal the basic tendencies that conceptualize social interaction between participants involved in the process of privacy violation. Groups of dominant social actors and their roles in digital surveillance practices have been specified by means of the three sets of categories of inclusion/ exclusion, activation/ passivation, personalization/ impersonalization. The obtained results can be used for enhancing readers' critical thinking abilities in order to understand and create discourse in the media.
Предметом исследования являются языковые средства современного английского языка, выражающие эмоциональный интеллект. Объект исследования -эмоциональный интеллект в современном английском языке. Статья раскрывает содержание понятия "эмоциональный интеллект", которое является актуальной темой в языкознании. Современный английский язык отражает язык эстетики, эмоций и интеллекта и показывает их одновременную двусложность и взаимозависимость. Модели эмоционального интеллекта демонстрируют его влияние на жизненную успешность человека. Основное внимание автор акцентирует на выявлении языковых средств современного английского языка, выражаемых в эмотивном отношении субъекта речи к обозначаемому признаку оцениваемого объекта. Методами исследования стали анализ фактического материала на основе интерпретативного подхода, анализ и обобщение научно-методической литературы, абстрагирование и сравнение. Адрес статьи: www.
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