Testicular torsion in adults was more common in our series than expected. Salvage of the affected testis was better in younger patients, presumably due to less twisting of the cord.

Augmentation cystoplasty carries an overall low risk of bladder calculi. Gastrocystoplasty had a significantly lower rate of stone formation than augmentation with ileum and colon. Urinary tract infection is an independent risk factor for stone formation. Endoscopic management is safe and effective in the majority of patients and it may be facilitated by a percutaneous access. Recurrent stones form in some patients despite aggressive medical management.

No abstract

Testicular torsion in adults was more common in our series than expected. Salvage of the affected testis was better in younger patients, presumably due to less twisting of the cord.