Background and purpose: Breast cancer is the most prevalent cancer among all widespread cancers worldwide. After lung cancer, breast cancer is the main cause of death among women. One of the best ways to detect this disease early is to do screening. This study has been done to analyze the knowledge, attitude, and behavior of women regarding the breast cancer screening methods. Materials and Methods: The study is of cross-sectional descriptive type. The participants were 500 Behshahr dwelling women above 20 years old selected based on cluster sampling. The instrument used was a 34-item questionnaire to investigate the knowledge, attitude, and behavior of the women. The data has been analyzed through inferential statistical methods. Results: The participants' age mean was 35.16. The average knowledge score of the disease and screening methods was 1.3 and 54.6. The average attitude score of was 82.5. Regarding behavior, 13.1 percent do regular self-examination, and 15.2 percent do regular clinical examination. 16.7 percent of women have one experience of doing mammography. In the present study, there was a significant relation among knowledge, attitude and behavior. Conclusion: Since the knowledge of women was at average level and the behavior of using the screening methods was weak, planning to enable and motivate women to use the screening methods is highly emphasized. [*Naghibi A. Shojaizadeh D. Montazeri A. Yazdanicherati J. Studying knowledge, Attitude & Behavior of Breast Cancer Screening Methods among Behshahr Dwelling Women. IJHS 2013; 1(2):75-82] http://jhs.mazums.ac.ir
Use of the Health Education Campaign (HEC) in the Field of Breast Cancer Screening in the North of Iran[1] Breast cancer in Iran: Need for greater women awareness of warning signs and effective screening methods [2] Health beliefs about mammography and clinical breast examination among female healthcare providers in Tabriz health centers [3] Proapoptotic PUMA targets stem-like breast cancer cells to suppress metastasis [4] Breast cancer status in Iran: Statistical analysis of 3010 cases between 1998 and 2014 [5] Cancer registry in Iran: A brief overview [6] Knowledge and source of information about early detection techniques of breast cancer among women in Iran: a systematic review [7] Cancer incidence and mortality in Iran [8] Geographic distribution of breast cancer incidence in Iran [9] Factors associated with breast self-examination among Malaysian women teachers [10] Predictors of adherence to clinical breast examination and mammography screening among Malaysian women [11] The role of clinical breast examination and breast self-examination [12] Awareness and breast cancer risk factors: Perception and screening practices among females in a tertiary institution in Southwest Nigeria [13] Knowledge, attitude and practice of women in Ardabil about breast self-examination, 2000 [14] Knowledge, attitude, and practice on breast cancer screening methods among women in the North of Iran [15] Sociocultural factors associated with breast selfexamination among Iranian women [16] What social media offers to health professionals and citizens [17] Breast self-examination: Defining a cohort still in need [18] Mammography screening participation: Effects of a media campaign targeting Italian-speaking women [19] Evaluating a campaign to detect early stage breast tumors in the United States [20] Evaluation of a cancer awareness campaign: Experience with a selected population in Karachi [21] Educational intervention to improve breast health knowledge among women in Jordan [22] Breast cancer awareness campaign: Will it make a difference? [23] Evaluating the effects of a youth health media campaign [24] Original: Anti-smoking media campaign messages: Theory and practice [25] Mass media campaign improves cervical screening across all socio-economic groups Aims Breast cancer is the most common cancer in women.The Health Education Campaign (HEC) is an important educational strategy for breast cancer screening. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of the (HEC) based training on the knowledge, attitudes, and practices of women, regarding breast cancer screening methods.Materials & Methods This was a pre-and post-quasi-experimental study conducted among 200 women over 20 years in Mazandaran Province. A self-made 34-item questionnaire was used to collect the data. A pretest was performed before the educational intervention and a posttest was conducted 12 weeks after the intervention. The data were analyzed by logistic regression, Pearson correlation coefficient, and one way ANOVA, using SPSS 22. Findings The mean age of th...
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