Background: Early morning mixer grinder fingertip injuries is encountered predominantly in females. Most of these injuries happened due to improper use of the grinder like keeping hands into the mixer when still the blades on run immediately after switching off the machine and sometimes during washing the jar. It can lead to injury of either single or multiple finger and either at single or multiple levels. Early wound debridement and reconstruction is essential for good functional outcome, prevention of the deformity and to achieve good cosmesis. The objective of the study was to classify the mixer grinder fingertip injuries and to asses treatment outcome of different type of mixer grinder fingertip injuries.Methods: This is a retrospective study involving 12 patients over a period of 2 years. Data was collected from the previous records and was analysed using SPSS 22 version software. Categorical data was represented in the form of Frequencies and proportions.Results: In the present study most common age group involved is between 26 and 30 years (66.7%) with female predominance and most common hand involved was right hand. D3 involved most frequently and at multiple levels. Most of them were treated under wrist block followed by digital block with very good short term and long term outcome.Conclusions: The treatment of the fingertip injuries should be aimed at preserving the length of the digit by giving adequate wound debridement and primary suturing/flap reconstruction when possible to provide soft-tissue coverage with protective sensation at a minimum.
Negative pressure wound therapy (NPWT) can create the healing granulation tissue that will form a wound bed for the skin graft, thereby reducing the volume of the soft tissue defect. The application of uniform negative pressure, which is delivered by vacuum-assisted closure (VAC) therapy, induces a physical response (macrostrain) and a biological response (microstrain). The patient in the current case report presented with an alleged history of a road traffic accident, sustaining a crush injury to his right heel pad, resulting in an open comminuted fracture of the right calcaneum with bone loss. A total of seven days of NPWT was allowed. Negative pressure sponge dressing was then applied in this region and adhesive drapes were sealed. Once sealed, suction was set at the continuous pressure of-125 mm Hg. The authors noted that the benefits significantly outweigh the costs of the VAC system, making it an essential treatment option for patients similar to the one presented in this case report.
Desmoid tumours are rare benign tumors which are locally aggressive. They develop from muscular aponeurosis. They are mostly sporadic, usually developing from a previous surgical scar. We report a case of 24 year old lady who presented with an abdominal mass of 2 years duration, following her caesarean section 2 years back. The tumor was excised in toto with parietal wall and was reconstructed subsequently with mesh. Patient recovered well with no complications. Desmoid tumours are rare mesenchymal neoplasms which are occasionally associated with FAP/ Gardeners syndrome. Treatment includes complete resection. If adjacent structures/ parietal wall are involved, then en bloc resection with apt reconstruction with biolog-ical and/or synthetic mesh should be performed. Regular follow up is of importance as these tumors are notorious for local recurrence. Key words: Abdominal wall, Desmoid Tumour, Prolene mesh
Background: The incidence of self-inflicted anger related upper extremity injuries due to punching glass, involving dominant hand has increased in recent years even in our rural population of less than 1.5 million in District of Kolar, Karnataka, India. Although hospital stay is short, these patients require long term follow up, physiotherapy and occupational rehabilitation.Methods: This study is a case series involving a a retrospective analysis from June 1, 2015, to July 31, 2017. Our study involved only glass cut injury following an angry intention.Results: This study included 9 eligible patients who were all young male aged between 18 to 28 years (median age: 23.4 years) who had triggering factor before punching the glass pane. All patients had tendon injuries, flexors (n=4), extensor (n=3), both (n=2), muscle injuries (n=1), median nerve (n=2), radial artery (n=3). All injuries required operative intervention. Mean hospital stay was 5.2 days. Mean rehabilitation period was 5.2 months.Conclusions: These types of injuries can be prevented by regular counseling for stress/anger management as a part of rehabilitation to prevent further recurrences.
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