This study aimed to determine the antibiotic and bacteriocin sensitivity of <i>Listeria monocytogenes</i> strains isolated from animal derived foods. With disc diffusion assay, all fourteen L. <i>monocytogenes</i> strains were suscepti-ble to the antibiotics, including penicillin G, vancomycin, tetracycline, chloramphenicol, rifampicin, erythromycin, gentamicin and trime- thoprim. However, the percentages of fosfomycin and streptomycin resistances were 92.9% and 7.1%, respectively. Multiple resistances were not observed among the tested strains. The results of well diffusion assays showed that all strains were inhibited by the cell-free supernatant of a bacteriocin-producing strain, <i>Pediococcus acidilactici</i> 13, with the inhibition zones ranging from 16.00 to 24.50 mm. These results provide useful information on antibiotic resistance of L. <i>monocytogenes</i> strains isolated from foods, and can potentially be used to develop bacteriocin-based interventions to guard against the hazards associated with L. <i> monocytogenes</i> in ready-to-eat meat and poultry products
Gelveri Ekmeği hiçbir katkı kullanılmadan; tam buğday unu, maya, tuz ve sudan üretilmektedir. Gelveri Ekmeğinde mayalama ekşi hamurla sağlanmaktadır. Ekşi hamur kültüründe bulunan Lactobacillus spp. çok miktarda laktik asit ve asetik asit üretmektedir. Bu da ekşi hamur ekmeğine kendine özgü lezzet vermektedir. Gelveri Ekmeği coğrafi işaret ile tescillenmiştir. Güzelyurt Kapadokya Bölgesi’nin karakteristik çizgilerini taşır. Bunun en önemli belirtisi ise kaya oluşumları ile dolu olmasıdır. Kayalardan yapılmış fırınlarda asırlardır yapılan Gelveri Ekmeği yöre halkının hâlâ devam ettirdiği geleneklerden biridir. Güzelyurt ve çevre ilçelerde de tanınan Gelveri Ekmeği dayanıklılığı ile bilinmektedir.
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