Narcotics prisoners are the focus of attention, where narcotics convicts need a more comprehensive and sustainable development, apart from being said to be law offenders. The purpose is to identify the implementation of rehabilitation of drug abuse cases in the correctional Qualitative research design with a phenomenological approach, through interview techniques (interview), observation, and documentation to 9 informants, namely cases of drug users in prisons. Researchers collect data concerning concepts, opinions, attitudes, and knowledge attitudes and actions of assessment and giving meaning to situations or experiences in life. The results of the research from the interviews show that the results of knowledge and attitudes and actions of the prisoners towards rehabilitation are very good and are still able to explain and accept changes from the rehabilitation program. Knowledge of attitudes and actions that are already good and able to follow the programs that have been determined to be implemented in the prison in Banda Aceh.

Diarrhea is one of the public health problems, particularly in infants. Based on the outcomes of the Aceh Besar fitness service survey, Baitussalam sub-district is one of the districts with a excessive wide variety of diarrhea cases, with a total of 520 instances in the one year. This is due to the lack of exact hygiene conduct related to hand washing cleaning soap in the prevention of diarrhea in toddlers. This research ambitions to find out the relationship between the clean and healthy lifestyle housewives on behavior of smooth water use and waste management with diarrhea in children of Baitussalam Subdistrict in Aceh Besar District, Indonesia. This is a descriptive analytic study using a case control study, consist of 28 moms who have children who suffer from diarrhea, and 28 moms who have youngsters do not go through from diarrhea. This lookup resulted in three findings namely there is a relationship between handwashing with cleaning soap with the incidence of diarrhea in infants (p-value 0.003 < α = OR 3.50), there is no relationship between the use of smooth water with the incidence of diarrhea in babies (p-value 1.00 > α = 0.05, OR 1.22) and there is a management relationship with the incidence of diarrhea in teens under five (p-value 0.01 < α = 0.05, OR 4.50).

One of the physical changes during pregnancy is their breasts that usually get larger and heavier, the areola mammae becomes darker and the nipples get bigger. These conditions cause the breasts need to be treated in preparation for exclusive breastfeeding. However, in reality, there are many pregnant women who have not done much breast care due to their ignorance of its importance and lack of information. The aimed this study was to identify the effective of audio-visual and demonstration method for improving knowledge, attitude, and skills of breast care among pregnant women in Aceh. This study was used a pre-test post-test design with a control group (37 of pregnant women) and intervention group (36 of pregnant women). The intervention group was given health education about breast care using demonstration method, while the control group was given by watching videos. The instruments used in this study was a questionnaire about breast care and checklist to assess breast care skill. The instruments was developed based on the existing theory. Data was analyzed using t-independent test (p<0.05). There were significantly difference of knowledge (72.83 + 8.48 vs. 45.43 +12.06), attitudes (58.76 +6.20 vs. 46.83 + 4.58), and skill (73.74 + 7.98 vs. 56.17+ 10.62) of breast care between intervention and control group among pregnants women (P<0.001). Furthermore, the scores of knowledge, attitudes, and skills of breast care among pregnant women using demonstration (intervention groups) method were more higher compared pregnant women using audio-visual method (control groups). Health education using demonstration method is more effective for improving knowledge, attitudes, and skills of breast care among pregnant women than audio visual method. Therefore, demonstrations and re-demonstration using guideline should be implement for women with guidance during pregnant.

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN CAKUPAN IMUNISASI DASAR PADA BAYI DI DESA KAJHU KECAMATAN BAITUSSALAM ACEH BESAR TAHUN 2009Factors Related To Primary Immunization Coverage In Infant In The Village Of Aceh Baitussalam Kajhu District of 2009Wirda Hayati1, Dewi Marianthi2, Nurleli31,2,3)Program Studi Keperawatan Banda Aceh PolTekKes DepKes RI Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam*)e-mail: wirda_hayati@yahoo.comABSTRAKImunisasi memberikan daya proteksi optimal agar bayi terhindar dari penyakit infeksi bila diberikan sesuai dengan interval yang telah ditentukan, namun jumlah bayi yang mendapat imunisasi dasar lengkap belum sesuai dengan standar cakupan imunisasi yang ditetapkan pemerintah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan cakupan imunisasi dasar pada bayi di Desa Kajhu Kecamatan Baitussalam Aceh Besar. Desain penelitian berupa metoda deskriptif korelatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional dan menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data simple random sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dari tanggal 26 Maret sampai dengan 9 April 2009 terhadap 52 responden ibu yang memiliki anak usia 1 tahun dengan menggunakan kuisioner dan angket. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data secara bivariat menunjukkan terdapat hubungan cakupan imunisasi dengan motivasi ibu (p value = 0,003), dan dukungan keluarga (p value = 0,000), namun tidak terdapat hubungan dengan pendidikan ibu (p value = 0,115) dan konseling (p value = 0,402). Diharapkan kepada dinas kesehatan dapat berkoordinasi dengan Puskesmas, memodifikasi teknik penyuluhan, mengefektifkan meja 4 posyandu, menggunakan stake holder sebagai role model, serta selalu mengevaluasi penyuluhan berdasarkan feed back dari masyarakat.Kata kunci: cakupan lima imunisasi dasar pada bayi, pendidikan ibu, motivasi ibu, dukungan keluarga, konseling.ABSTRACTImmunization will be optimal protection to prevent the infection diseases for infant if they get it’s with appropriate schedule, but many infants didn’t got the basic immunization dissuitable with government program. This study had aims to identify the factors had relationship with the basic immunization for infant coverage in di Desa Kajhu Kecamatan Baitussalam Aceh Besar. Desaign this study was correlative descriptive with cross sectional study, the sample tecnic with simple random sampling. Data collection start at March, 26 until April, 9, 2009 for 52 respondent were the mother of infant (age 12 month) in Desa Kajhu Kecamatan Baitussalam Aceh Besar used questionaire and check list. The result study were bivariate analysis shown that the immunization coverage with mother motivation (p value = 0,003), family support (p value = 0,000), but there didn’t had relationship between the mother education (p value = 0,115) and counseling (p value = 0,402). For distric health office must be coordination with the Puskesmas, to modify education strategy to make the community awareness for immunization, effectivity of the 4th table in posyandu, use lay of community or stake holder as role model, and evaluation of education activity based on community feedback..Keys Word: basic immunization coverage for infant, education level of mother, motivation, family support, counseling.

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