Organizational change plays an important to achieve the success of organizational change. The objective of this paper is to identify the role of leadership and employee condition on reaction to organizational change. This study was conducted at state-owned organizations with 539 respondents. The results showed that job satisfaction act as mediator between change leadership and individual readiness for change and commitment to change, and employee engagement was not significantly correlated with commitment to change. This research is important for organizational change management in order to plan and implement changes more effectively.
BackgroundDepression screening and examination in Indonesia are highly challenging due to the disproportionately low number of mental health professionals in comparison to the Indonesian population. Self-report questionnaires on depression are cost-effective and time-efficient. The current study investigates the psychometric properties of the Indonesian Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology Self Report (IDS-SR).MethodsThe participants were 904 Indonesians (aged 16–61; 50.2% female), recruited via an online survey using Qualtrics. Confirmatory factor analysis of the one-factor, three-factor, and four-factor model were explored. Convergent and divergent validity of the total score of the Indonesian IDS-SR and each factor were examined, as well as the Cronbach’s Alpha reliability. In addition, an optimal cut-off score for the Indonesian IDS-SR was established using ROC curve analysis.ResultsThe three-factor model of “cognitive/mood”, “anxiety/arousal”, and “sleep disturbance” was the best fit with the Indonesian IDS-SR data. Convergent and divergent validity were good. Cronbach’s Alpha reliability was excellent for the total score, good for the factors “cognitive/mood” and “anxiety/arousal”, but insufficient for the factor “sleep disturbance”. The optimal cut-off score of the Indonesian IDS-SR was 14, with 87% sensitivity and 86% specificity.ConclusionsAs a multifactorial instrument to measure depression that has good validity and reliability, the Indonesian IDS-SR can be used to assess depressive symptoms for the purpose of research and clinical practice. The optimal cut-off score of the Indonesian IDS-SR is in accordance with the internationally used cut-off score.
The purpose of this paper is to investigate the mediating effects of job satisfaction on the relationship between change leadership and commitment to change in the Indonesia's State Owned Companies setting. Data were gathered from 539 State-Owned Enterprise employees. Data were collected using questionnaires about job satisfaction, change leadership, commitment to change. Descriptive analysis reported by factor analysis, reliability analysis, pearson correlation with additional hypothesis testing using hierarchical multiple regression. The results shows as follows: Job Satisfaction can be regarded as mediation variable between Change Leadership and Commitment to Change.
Depression is a common mental health problem in older adults, especially among those
suffering from visual impairment. A clinical case of an Indonesian older adult with
retinal detachment (75% blindness) suffering from Major Depressive Disorder, based on
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (4th ed., text
rev.; DSM-IV-TR) criteria, was reported. Her principal motivation to seek
help was her depressive symptoms, as well as her husband’s discomfort with her change. A
modified standardized cognitive-behavioral therapy was delivered in eight sessions, and a
clinically significant reduction of depressive symptoms was observed at the middle of the
treatment (Session 5); symptoms were further reduced at follow-up. This case report showed
that conventional evidence-based psychological treatment can be modified to handle mental
health problems in people with visual impairments.
There have been numerous investigations regarding the prevalence of common psychological problems among the older adults, but the majority of them are conducted in a Western setting. This study attempts to provide some data on the mental health of Indonesian older adults, specifically: stress, chronic pain acceptance, depression, and insomnia. The result shows that prevalence of psychological problems is high and comparable to result from the Western studies. Unfortunately, even though the rate of psychological problems cases is similar to the West, access to psychological services is still very far from Western standard. Keywords: Indonesian older adults; stress; chronic pain acceptance; depression; insomnia
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