Latar Belakang : Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas) tahun 2013, pravalensi penyakit sendi berdasarkan diagnosa kesehatan di Indonesia 11,9% dan berdasarkan gejala 24,7%. Pravalensi berdasarkan diagnosis tenaga kesehatan tertinggi di bali 19,3% sedangkan berdasarkan gejala tertinggi di Nusa Tenggara Timur 33,1%, jawa barat 32,1%, DKI Jakarta 21,8% jika dilihat dari karakteristik umur , pravalensi tertinggi pada umur ≥ 75 tahun (54,8%) penderita wanita juga lebih banyak (27,5%) dibandingkan dengan pria (21,8%)(Riskesdas, 2013) Penelitian ini dilakukan di RSUD dr. H. Soewondo kendal pada bulan November 2017 dengan menggunakan sampel sebanyak 8 orang partisipan dengan metode quasi eksperimen jenis pretest-posttest. Tujuan : mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan Micro Wave Diathermy, Latihan aktif, Resisted active exercise dan Hold Relax pada osteoarthritis genu Hasil : uji normalitas data dengan saphiro-wilk test mendapatkan hasil distribusi data normal dengan nilai sig. untuk VAS sebelum terapi 0.168, VAS sesudah terapi 0.273, LGS sebelum terapi 0.592, LGS sesudah terapi 0.476, skor Jette sebelum terapi 0.507 dan skor Jette setelah terapi 0.501. uji hipotesis menggunakan paired sample t test didapatkan hasil berupa perubahan signifikan antara sebelum terapi dibandingkan dengan setelah terapi ditunjukan dengan sig. (2-tailed) untuk VAS 0,000, sig. (2-tailed) untuk LGS 0,001 dan sig. (2-tailed) untuk skor Jette 0,000. Kesimpulan : intervensi fisioterapi berupa Micro Wave Diathermy, Latihan aktif, Resisted active exercise dan Hold Relax terbukti mampu menurunkan derajat nyeri, meningkatkan lingkup gerak sendi dan Kemampuan fungsional aktivitas lutut partisipan.
Bell’s palsy adalah kelumpuhan facialis perifer akibat proses non-supuratif, non neo-plasmatik, non neo-degeneratif primer namun sangat mungkin akibat edema jinak pada bagian nervus fasialis di foramen stylomastoideus atau sedikit proksimal dari foramen stylomatoideus. Data yang dikumpulkan dari 4 buah Rumah sakit di Indonesia didapatkan frekuensi Bell’s palsy sebesar 19,55 % dari seluruh kasus neuropati dan terbanyak pada usia 21 – 30 tahun. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana pengaruh infra red, electrical stimulation dan massage pada penderita bell’s palsy dextra. Populasi penelitian ini adalah pasien penderita bell’s palsy dextra. Sampel penelitian ini menggunakan seluruh populasi, yaitu sebanyak 8 pasien yang secara keseluruhan diambil sebagai sampel penelitian. Pengumpulan data didapat dari pemeriksaan kemampuan fungsional dengan skala ugo fish. skala ugo fish merupakan pengukuran pemeriksaan kemampuan fungsional. Hasil uji t menunjukkan Sig. = 0,000 (<0,05), maka Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima. Hal ini berarti kemampuan fungsional sebelum dan sesudah tindakan (terapi latihan) tidak sama. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, dapat disimpulkan adanya pengaruh Infra red, electrical stimulation dan massage dapat mengurangi kaku wajah pada penderita bell’s palsy dextra
This paper presents a robust control method to relieve the sloshing of liquid container transport using Active Force Control (AFC) method. A model of two degree-offreedom (2-DOF) liquid container transfer was implemented in this research as the main dynamical system to be controlled. The surface of liquid is maintained in a flat position, so that changes the slope of liquid surface countered by changing the acceleration of container. The focus of this research is how to use AFC method being applied to the system, so that it can suppress liquid sloshing. The control scheme were simulated, compare between PID-AFC and pure PID. Simulations has been conducted, the results show that the PID-AFC have superior performance to suppress the sloshing compared with pure PID, especially if disturbance occurred.
This study aimed to analyze imprisonment for children who were perpetrators of terrorism crimes and legal protection for children who were perpetrators of terrorism crimes based on statutory regulations. The study was analyzed qualitatively using a statutory approach and a case approach with a normative juridical type of research. The study results showed that imprisonment for children who were perpetrators of terrorism criminal in the Juvenile Criminal Justice System Act was not prohibited but must be used as a last resort and in the shortest time. Legal protection for children involved in criminal acts of terrorism in the Child Criminal Justice System Act was in line with the Child Protection Act, which considered special protection for children who were perpetrators of terrorism crimes by emphasizing rehabilitation through deradicalization guided by religious education, Pancasila education, values of nationalism and guidance on the dangers of terrorism.
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