This research analyzes (a) patterns of labor migration from Wonogiri Regency, (b) the impact of migration on the welfare level by taking into account the income level of migrant Wonogiri Regency, and (c) the role of migrants seen from homelands conditions. The results of binary logistic analysis showed that the variables age, education, and marital status, have a significant effect on intention nomads to settle in the overseas area. Based on survey findings in the field, 88.8 percent of Wonogiri nomads do not want to settle in the overseas regions. The economic analysis through linear regression analysis to explain the role of the nomads and the impact on the regional origin that shows only one independent variable that is used has a significant influence on the local nomads income overseas, namely: level of education, while the other independent variables are family dependents, ownership of property in the area of origin, length of stay in overseas, and marital status had no significant effect.

PENDAHULUANKrisis pangan telah benar-benar terjadi di berbagai belahan dunia. Hal ini ditandai dengan melonjaknya harga-harga pangan dunia seperti makanan pokok berupa gandum, kedelai, beras, dan jagung. Penurunan pasokan berdampak pada harga pangan di pasar dunia semakin melambung, sehingga mengakibatkan masyarakat miskin harus membayar lebih mahal dibandingkan orang kaya di negara maju.Departemen Pertanian (1999) telah menetapkan isu ketahanan pangan sebagai salah satu fokus utama kebijaksanaan operasional pembangunan pertanian dalam Kabinet Gotong Royong (1999Royong ( -2004, dan komitmen ini dilanjutkan dalam Kabinet Indonesia Bersatu (2004-2009. Memantapkan ketahanan pangan merupakan prioritas utama dalam pembangunan karena pangan merupakan kebutuhan yang paling dasar bagi sumberdaya manusia suatu bangsa. Sejarah membuktikan bahwa ketahanan pangan sangat erat kaitannya dengan ketahanan sosial, stabilitas ekonomi, stabilitas politik

This article presents the issue of income disparities, especially the phenomenon in Indonesia. Generally, the wealth of a country could be analyzed by its GDP rate so the society's income distribution of the country is able to be analyzed also. The disparities is still occurred in Indonesia. The empirical data shows that there's a lot of disparities among regions, especially between West side of Indonesia and East side of Indonesia.A few questions appeared consider these realities, is the development move forward or backward ? Is it straight to equality or poverty ?

The purpose of the research is to analayze efficiency level of Sharia Commercial Bank in Indonesia (Bank Mega Syariah, Bank Muamalat Indonesia, Bank Panin Dubai Syariah, Bank BNI Syariah, Bank BRI Syariah, and Bank Syariah Mandiri) 2014-2015 period. Data used in this research is secondary data taken from Financial Statement Publication issued by Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK). This research uses input-output variable with Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) Method.The result shows the difference of efficiency score for each Sharia Commercial Bank. Based on the calculacy using Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) Method on BUSN Foreign Exchange of Sharia Commercial Bank in Indonesia only Bank Panin Dubai Syariah that has been succeeded with 100 percent of continuously efficiency during the research. The highest efficiency is experienced by Bank BNI Syariah and BRI Syariah because during the research they experienced inefficiency. During the research Bank Mega Syariah experienced efficiency three times on quarter March 2014, March 2015, and June 2015. Bank Muamalat Indonesia only experienced efficiency twice on quarter March 2014 and March 2015, beside that Bank Muamalat Indonesia experienced inefficiency. Bank Syariah Mandiri experienced efficiency twice on quarter March 2015 and quarter December 2015.

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