Emotional development among preschool children is influenced by several factors. Preschool children are often exposed to gadgets. This study is intended to investigate the relationship between the use of gadgets and emotional development of preschool children. This research used analytic observational design with cross sectional approach. Sampling technique used probability sampling by cluster sampling which amounted to as many as 104 respondent with two research sites at Al-Fitroh and Budi Mulia kindergarten in Surabaya. The research instrument was questionnaires assesment both the use of gadgets of which validity and reability test has been under taken. Emotional development as measured by SDQ (Strenght Difficulties Questionnaire) questionnaire. The result of the research intensity and attitude use of gadget in preschool children were mostly found to experience in the moderate category. Emotional development is mostly in the borderline category. Based on the result of the Spearman's Rho test, which obtained a р value = 0.000 (ρ<0.05) with OR value = -0.363 which means that use of gadget and was less related with emotional development of preschool children. Use of gadget among preschool children should be controlled and assisted. Parent can by distract the children by introducing traditional games. This can be a way for parents to stimulate and develop emotional skills of children.

The application of disease prevention behavior is influenced by the level of health literacy which consists of aspects of information, knowledge, understanding, and decision making. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between health literacy and a Clean and Healthy Lifestyle to break the chain of transmission of the Covid 19 pandemic in STIKES Hang Tuah Surabaya students. The research design used was analytic observational with a cross sectional approach. The results of the analysis of health literacy related to Clean and Healthy Living Behavior to break the chain of transmission of the Covid 19 pandemic in STIKES Hang Tuah Surabaya students. The implication of the research is that adequate health literacy will increase students' abilities on Clean and Healthy Life Behavior (PHBS) to break the chain of transmission of the Covid 19 pandemic in STIKES Hang Tuah Surabaya students

Ketangguhan masyarakat dalam menghadapi bencana adalah suatu masyarakat dengan tingkat keamanan tinggi yang mampu merancang dan membangun dalam lingkungan yang beresiko. Secara keseluruhan masyarakat pesisir masih belum bisa mengatur secara tepat mengenai kesiapsiagaan bencana yang disebabkan kurangnya pengetahuan dan kurangnya informasi. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat nelayan tentang desa tangguh bencana di wilayah pesisir yaitu di Kelurahan Kedung Cowek Surabaya. Metode kegiatan berupa pendidikan masyarakat dan pemeriksaan tekanan darah dan kadar gula darah yang dilakukan pada tanggal 27-28 Juli 2018 kepada 69 orang nelayan di balai Kelurahan Kedung Cowek Surabaya. Pendidikan masyarakat disampaikan dari Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah (BPBD) Propinsi Jawa Timur. Keluaran berdasarkan capaian implementasi program kegiatan adalah perubahan sikap, pengetahuan dan kesadaran masyarakat nelayan tentang potensi bencana. Koordinasi dan kerjasama lintas sektoral seperti BPBD, PMK, CSR, PMI dan NGO akan meningkatkan ketangguhan masyarakat di wilayah  pesisir Kelurahan Kedung Cowek Surabaya. Kata kunci : Desa Tangguh Bencana, Nelayan, Pesisir, Pendidikan Masyakarat

Introduction: Pulmonary TB is a chronic disease of which is one of the keys to its successful management is the quality of the patient's family support system. The family has a role in the psychological wellbeing of sick family members in the care process. The purpose of this study was to look for the effects of family factors (family stress level and family resilience) with treatment adherence of pulmonary TB patients in North Surabaya.Methods: The design of this research was analytic observational research design with cross-sectional approach. A sample of 284 respondents was taken using proportional random sampling technique from 990 patients with pulmonary TB in the North Surabaya area. The instrument used was a questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability. Data were analyzed using Pearson correlation test at α ≤ 0.05.Results: The results showed that family stress level was mostly in the normal category (86.6%), family resilience was mostly in the good category (79.9%), and TB medication adherence was in the moderate category (39.8%). The Pearson correlation test results obtained family stress level associated with TB medication adherence (p = 0.004) and family resilience has a relationship with TB medication adherence (p = 0.001).Conclusion: Families can work to reduce stress and increase the resilience of their families to increase adherence with TB treatment in family members suffering from pulmonary TB

The livelihood of the Indonesian people in the prominent grasslands is fishermen. Traditional fishermen to get a lot of fish, they use it using respiratory aids. Safety, the working health of traditional divers who breathe the burnt compressor and need to be handled properly because it can cause health problems and even death. The use of carbon as a filter that allows you to improve health status and prevent the death of traditional divers. For this reason, this study aims to prove the effectiveness of using filter filters on traditional divers. The method used to determine the concentration of O2 & CO2 gas in the economy on examination using sample gas before and after being given an activated carbon filter with a sample of 20 respondents. Statistical tests using Mann Whitney. The use of activated carbon filters has no effect on respiratory aids in traditional divers as evidenced by the Mann Whitney test showing p values at oxygen levels = 0.842 and p values at carbon dioxide levels = 0.300 ((p> α = 0.05). Activated carbon cannot be used as a respiratory aid for traditional divers and settlement of divers in traditionally carrying out effective and routine maintenance. Keywords: Traditional Divers, Compressors, Filters, Activated Carbon