The article considers the problems, which for the time being become nearly traditional in the field of contemporary residential urban development. The problems discussed depend on the environmental effect of the natural and material surroundings on residential buildings. The influence of noise, light, sun and wind is being discussed. It is noted, that such an affect highly influences the quality of living in residential zones of urban settlements. The structural, architectural and urban planning design solutions are being considered, which increase the quality of indoor and outdoor living in modern cities.
“Green architecture” is becoming more widespread all over the world. This is largely due to the need to improve the environmental quality of urban development. Often for the purpose of greening resort to greening the building surfaces, including vertical or having a significant slope. This article is devoted to the study of issues of landscaping vertical surfaces of buildings. The research is aimed at identifying technical features of designing elements of vertical gardening. The subject of the study is architectural structures for the formation of landscaping. We study their potential in the formation of objects of “green architecture”. The main method of research is to study the normative and scientific basis for designing vertical gardening. An analysis of existing experience in the design of fotofashion. Scientific novelty consists in systematization of applied design and engineering solutions. As a result of the research, 2 types of vertical gardening solutions were identified: green facades and green walls. Considered forming capabilities of the types of constructive solutions to fotofashion.
The article deals with the issues of improving the quality of products by design organizations contributing to improving the efficiency of the organization in terms of dynamism of the environment. The application of BIM technologies in the work of organizations is discussed in detail.
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