The study has been done in membrane production from the ratio of clay, zeolite and activated carbon. The goal of this study is to make membrane from clay, zeolite and activated carbon with micro particle size using Planetary Ball Milling Fritsch Pulverisette. The comparison of clay, zeolite and activated carbon is 80% : 10% : 10%, 70% : 20% : 10%, 60% : 30% : 10%, 50% : 40% : 10% with temperature combustion 600 °C, 700 °C dan 800 °C. Activated zeolite done with using HCl 2 M and then heated at 150 °C for 3 hours. Size particle from zeolite is 140 mesh with using Planetary Ball Milling Fritsch Pulverisette to reduce size of zeolite become 140 mesh with a rotation speed of 350 rpm for 6 hours. The result of this study shows that the highest flukes membrane found in clay, zeolit and activated membrane at 50%: 40%: 10% with temperature combustion at 800 °C around 4,859 L/jam.m2. The compressive strength on clay: zeolite: activated carbon ( 80%: 10%: 10%) with temperature burning at 600 °C around 39,6977 kg/cm2. Characterization testing using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) on ceramic membranes with clay composition: zeolite: activated carbon = 50%: 40%: 10% at a combustion temperature of 600 °C obtained by membrane pore size of 2,699 μm. Adsorption with the optimum time obtained at 1 hour with a concentration of 0,2333 ppm. The highest effect of membrane composition on cation exchange capacity (CEC) is in the composition of 50%: 40%: 10% with a combustion temperature of 600 °C which is equal to 1.1 mgrek/g..
Kegiatan ini dilakukan kepada UMKM Aceh Catfish dan kelompok Seungkoe Atjeh dalam menghasilkan produk ikan lele asap dan ikan lele kering yang merupakan peternak lele yang baru mulai berkembang dan memulai usaha dengan membuat ikan lele kering yang berada di desa Meunasah Lhok kecamatan Muara Batu kabupaten Aceh Utara. Selama ini ikan lele di jual melalui pengumpul dengan harga yang tidak menentu pada saat ikan lele di panen, sehingga ikan lele yang tidak tertampung oleh pengumpul mengakibatkan ikan lele menjadi besar dan sulit untuk di jual. Oleh UMKM Aceh Catfish dan kelompok Seungkoe Atjeh ikan lele yang di panen dibuat sebuah produk ikan lele kering. Ikan lele kering yang diproduksi peternak dilakukan masih secara konvensional menggunakan sinar matahari. Lokasi pengolahan ikan lele kering juga kurang hygienies. Pengolahan ikan lele kering yang dilakukan masih sederhana menyebabkan produk ikan lele kering yang dihasilkan kualitasnya kurang baik seperti warna dan daging yang kurang kering merata karena tergantung oleh kondisi cuaca selain itu daya tahan atau daya simpan ikan lele kering singkat. Didukung dengan kemasan yang masih sederhana. Untuk memecahkan masalah dalam hal meningkatkan produktivitas, nilai tambah dan daya saing produk yang berbasis iptek, pengusul melakukan kegiatan diseminasi produk teknologi berupa teknologi pengeringan dan teknologi pengasapan ikan lele dengan menggunakan oven pengering dan pengasapan.
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