ResumenEl estudio preoperatorio vascular de cualquier colgajo microquirúrgico es esencial para el buen desarrollo del mismo. En el colgajo DIEP (colgajo de perforante de arteria epigástrica inferior profunda) aplicado a la reconstrucción mamaria, se han establecido durante los últimos años diferentes técnicas para la planificación preoperatoria de la anatomía de los vasos perforantes de la arteria epigástrica inferior. Sin embargo, pensamos, que también es muy importante la planificación anatómica preoperatoria de los vasos receptores, que en la mayoría de los casos son la arteria y vena mamarias internas. Estos vasos sufren en ocasiones variaciones anatómicas, llegando incluso a no existir en algunos pacientes. El conocimiento exacto de la localización, permeabilidad y calibre de estos vasos receptores hará que la intervención sea mas rápida y sencilla. Palabras clave Reconstrucción mamaria, Colgajo de perforantes, DIEP.Código numérico 5214-52140-158336 AbstractAn accurate preoperative vascular evaluation of microsurgical flaps is essential for a good procedure. In DIEP (deep inferior epigastric perforator flap), in breast reconstruction, have been described different preoperative techniques to study the anatomy of the deep inferior epigastric perforators. We think that preoperative planning of the receiver vessels, (internal mammary artery and vein, in most of cases) is very important too. These vessels have anatomic changes in some patients. To know the exact location, permeability, and calibre of these vessels will help us to have a more easy and quick operation.
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