In the context of a fall in consumer demand due to a decrease in cash incomes of the population, starting in 2013, a decline in business activity in the investment and construction market of Russia has been observed. The recession was noted even in regions that were previously the locomotives of the construction boom. In accordance with this, against the background of general stagnation of the economy, the only way out in this situation should be recognized as a way to improve the quality of products to maintain market share. According to experts, over the past ten years, the quality of traditional construction products manufactured by domestic manufacturers has significantly increased, but there remain problems of aging production technologies, the quality of raw materials, the low level of qualifications of specialists in the construction industry, etc. A varied approach to the choice of production technology for building products and building technology makes it possible to react flexibly to emerging environmental challenges and the deterioration of key indicators of business activity in the construction business in modern conditions of risk and uncertainty at macro and micro levels.
One of the directions of Technosphere Safety is to find ways of rational management of energy resources during the operational stage of the project. The studies of domestic and foreign sources show that the achievements in the field of resource conversation are the priorities of state and business under modern economic conditions. A special attention should be given to energy saving technologies that allow to solve a wide range of issues concerning the Russian economy and related to poor energy efficiency of many businesses. In the article content of the terms «energy efficiency» and «energy saving» is analyzed; the energy component of the modern economy is evaluated; the key issues of Technosphere Safety on the level of development of modern building technologies are identified; the importance of the transition to energy-efficient technologies in the building design phase in accordance with the principles of the international standard ISO 26000 «Guidance on social responsibility» by the development of project documentation of the investment project that is positioned on the status of public importance for the priority development areas; the variants of the energy efficiency activities are presented.
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