Serum IGFBP-5 levels may be useful to differentiate both advanced fibrosis and definite nonalcoholic steatohepatitis from other NAFLD groups. Also, serum IGF-1 levels may be useful to differentiate advanced fibrosis in patients with NAFLD.
It is thought that TLR-2, TLR-4, hBD-1 and cathelicidin play an important role in the pathogenesis of AV and in the development of different acne types. We think that, better results could be obtained in treatment of AV with different treatment options targeted in regulation of TLR-2, TLR-4, hBD-1 and cathelicidin release.
Doppler ultrasonography is not only a non-invasive method for evaluating fetal status in pre-eclamptic pregnancies, but it also correlates with partial trophoblastic invasion in spiral arteries, which contributes to the pathophysiologic mechanisms involved in pre-eclampsia.
Advanced ovarian pregnancy is a quite rare condition. Due to the high maternal and neonatal mortality rates, early and accurate diagnosis is vital. Lack of sufficient data led us to search the literature and compile available data on the topic. A 33-year-old woman presented with acute abdomen at 34 weeks of gestation. She underwent laparotomy, which revealed a live foetus surrounded by an intact amnion membrane located in the left adnexal area. The patient delivered a live female infant. Heavy bleeding from the placenta necessitated salpingo oophorectomy. Histological examination of the removed tissue confirmed the ovarian pregnancy. Because of the substantial risk of adverse outcomes, this condition should be borne in mind, especially in cases presenting with acute abdomen during pregnancy. (J Turkish-German Gynecol Assoc 2013; 14: 246-9) Key words: Abdominal pregnancy, ectopic pregnancy, ovarian pregnancy Received: 06 November, 2012 Accepted: 23 January, 2013 Available Online Date: 10 July, 2013 İkinci ve üçüncü trimester over gebeliği oldukça nadir bir durumdur. Yüksek maternal ve neonatal mortalite oranları nedeniyle erken ve doğru tanı konulması hayat kurtarıcıdır. Karşılaştığımız ender rastlanan olgu ve konu ile ilgili yeterli bilginin bulunmayışı bizi ikinci ve üçüncü trimester over gebeliği hakkındaki literatürü irdelemeye yöneltti. Otuz üç yaşında kadın hasta, gebeliğin otuz dördüncü haftasında akut abdomen bulgularıyla kliniğimize başvurdu. Laparatomide sol adneksial alanda intakt amniotik membran ile çevrili, içinde canlı fetusun bulunduğu ekstrauterin gebelik tespit edildi. Canlı bir kız bebek doğurtuldu. Plasental alandaki şiddetli kanama nedeniyle salpingo ooferektomi yapıldı. Histopatolojik sonuç over gebeliğiyle uyumlu bulundu. Özellikle ilk trimesterden sonra akut batın bulgularıyla başvuran hastalarda, ayırıcı tanıda over gebeliği akılda tutulmalıdır.
All 5 synthetic sling materials produce similar tissue reactions beginning soon after implantation. Cadaveric fascia lata persisted in tissue with remarkable perifascial fibrosis at day 30. When comparing the 4 polypropylene mesh materials; the attachment capacity of TVT was superior and that of IVS was the least of the 4. TVT was statistically better than IVS at all data points. SPARC and hernia mesh provided results similar to those of TVT.
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