Background: Hypertension is an increase in arterial blood pressure where systolic blood pressure is ≥140 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure ≥90 mmHg. Hypertension is often called the silent killer because it does not cause symptoms so the treatment is often late. Occupational-related diseases one of which is hypertension. The type of work, work environment, lifestyle and individual characteristics can be a factor of hypertension.Methods: An analytical observational study using a case-control design with 76 samples consisting of 38 cases and 38 controls taken by consecutive sampling. The variables studied were age, gender, family history, type of work, years of work, workload, work schedule, sedentary behavior, coffee drinking habits, and smoking habits. Data were analyzed by bivariate and multivariate with logistic regression method.Results: Significant factors for hypertension were sex (p=0,012; OR adjusted 6,582; 95% CI 1,522-28,456) and the work type (p=0,020; OR adjusted 5,248; 95%CI 1,292-21,316) as risk factors, while sedentary behavior (p=0,030; OR adjusted 0,311; 95% CI 0,108-0,895) as a protective factor. The factors that are not significant at risk are age, family history, years of work, workload, work schedule, coffee drinking habits and smoking habits.Conclusion: Male and structural work type are risk factors, while sedentary behavior ≥ 6 hours/day is a protective factor. Probability at risk of hypertension is 75%.

Hipertensi adalah peningkatan tekanan darah sistol ≥140 mmHg atau diastol ≥90 mmHg. Hipertensi sering disebut the silent killer karena tidak menimbulkan gejala sehingga pengobatannya seringkali terlambat. Hipertensi merupakan salah satu penyakit yang berhubungan dengan pekerjaan. Pegawai menghabiskan waktu kurang lebih delapan jam sehingga tidak memiliki kebiasaan olahraga secara teratur. Perilaku sedentari merupakan perilaku yang berisiko terhadap salah satu penyakit pembuluh darah. Proporsi hipertensi berdasarkan survei deteksi dini penyakit tidak menular pada pegawai kantor di daerah perimeter adalah 33,68%. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional analitik menggunakan desain case control dengan jumlah 76 sampel terdiri dari 38 kasus dan 38 kontrol yang diambil secara consecutive sampling pada populasi pegawai perimeter pelabuhan yang tercatat dalam survei deteksi dini tahun 2017. Data dianalisis secara univariat, bivariat dan multivariat. Hasil statistik yang diperoleh adalah jenis kelamin (p=0,010; OR adjusted 6,179; 95%CI 1,553-24,587) dan perilaku sedentari (p=0,034; OR adjusted 0,338; 95%CI 0,124-0,921). Umur, riwayat keluarga, kebiasaan olahraga, riwayat stres kerja dan jadwal kerja tidak terbukti sebagai faktor risiko hipertensi. Hormon merupakan salah satu penyebab hipertensi pada laki-laki cenderung lebih tinggi. Otot seseorang yang kurang melakukan aktivitas fisik cenderung akan mengendor sehingga peredaran darah akan terhambat dan kerja jantung akan lebih berat.   Kata kunci : Hipertensi, pegawai, pelabuhan, sedentari   SELF-CONCEPT OF PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC RENAL FAILURE WHO UNDERWENT HEMODIALYSIS   ABSTRACT Hypertension is an increase in systolic blood pressure ≥140 mmHg or diastolic ≥90 mmHg. Hypertension is often called the silent killer because it does not cause symptoms so the treatment is often late. Hypertension is a work-related disease. Officers spend approximately eight hours so they do not have regular exercise habits. Sedentary is a risky behavior for one of the vascular diseases. The proportion of hypertension based on early detection of non-communicable diseases in the perimeter area is 33,68%. This research is an analytic observational study using a case control design with 76 samples consisting of 38 cases and 38 controls taken by consecutive sampling in the population of port perimeter officers recorded in the early detection survey in 2017. Data were analyzed by univariate, bivariate and multivariate. Results obtained were gender (p=0,010; adjusted OR 6,179; 95%CI 1,553-24,587) and sedentary behavior (p=0,034; adjusted OR 0,338; 95%CI 0,124-0,921). Age, family history, exercise habits, history of work stress and work schedules are not proven to be risk factors of hypertension. Hormone is one of the causes of hypertension in men tend to be higher. The muscle of someone who is less physically active tends to relax so that blood circulation will be hampered and the heart will work harder.   Keywords: Hypertension, officers, port, sedentary.