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The current complex crisis situation in the world presents the scientific community with the task of developing theoretical and methodological provisions and models that are adequate to describe natural systems, while being sufficiently applicable to assess socio-economic processes. The article attempts to analysis of factors of the environmental component of the quality of life of the population. For more than a hundred years, physical laws and analogies have been used to analyze social and economic systems. An attempt to use the laws of nature in the preparation of solutions for the management of social and economic systems is made by the environmental economy. An analysis of the history of the formation and development of the ecological economy was carried out, as a result of which its new direction was revealed, based on a natural science approach and a systemic energy analysis of socio-economic systems. Consideration of the factors of quality of life is carried out from the point of view of the principle of steady non-equilibrium of E.S. Bauer and the natural science foundations of labor, set forth in the works of S.A. Podolinsky. The main hypothesis of the study, the theoretical and methodological foundations of the natural science approach and systemic energy analysis of socio-economic systems related to the study of the relationship between society and the natural environment, with the laws of the functioning of living systems (works of E.S. Bauer, V.I. Vernadsky, A.L. Chizhevsky, etc.). A system of parameters is proposed that allows solving important applied tasks of modeling the environmental component of quality of life in terms of natural science meters without using monetary measures. The selected parameters were modelled on the example of the federal districts of the Russian Federation with the analysis of the identified features and results. The results confirmed the possibility of applying the principles-criteria proposed in the work for the analysis of the development of socio-economic systems in interaction with the environment

The article discusses the technology of forming a mapping database on objects involved in the field of waste management (sources of waste generation and recyclables, their processing enterprises and facilities for the disposal of industrial and household waste). Basic information resources providing information about such objects are analyzed, requirements for the database structure and description of technological stages of its formation are given. The proposed technology was successfully tested as part of the development of a prototype of a geographical information system for waste and secondary resources management, implemented on the example of the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation, as well as the creation of a geo-portal of the geographical information systems laboratory of Dubna State University, which provides geo-information support for the educational and research activities of the Institute for System Analysis and Management in terms of developing and maintaining cartographic databases.

УДК [330.564.2+330.567.2+338] (470+571) (082) ББК 65.9(2Рос) Д71 Публикуется по решению Ученого совета ФНИСЦ РАН Рецензенты: д-р экон. наук О. Н. Вершинская (ИСЭПН ФНИСЦ РАН) д-р социол. наук, проф. П. В. Разов (Финансовый университет) Редакционная коллегия: д-р экон. наук, проф. А. В. Ярашева (отв. ред.) д-р экон. наук О. А. Александрова канд. экон. наук Н. В. Аликперова Доходы, расходы и сбережения населения России: тенденции и перспективы.