The article discusses the features of the technological audit performing in the companies of oil and gas sector of Russian economy. To measure the innovations quality level the scale was developed based on the Theory of Inventive Problem Solving and the theory of technological structures. Figures of the innovations quantity by levels, volume and quality of the innovative portfolio are offered for assessment the innovative portfolio quality. The method was tested on an example of oil and gas transporting enterprises. The results of the comparative analysis of innovative portfolio are shown.
Abstract. Under current conditions of operating hazardous production facilities and the level of environmental regulations, a crucial issue is evaluation and control of technological machinery reliability in hydrocarbon transportation. The authors have developed methodologies and a complex of models and algorithms aimed at creating a support system for control decision-making. It is based on the concepts of the reliability theory and regulatory requirements on technological machinery operation. A mathematical complex has been developed for predicting technical state changes and reliability in order to improve the decision-making efficiency concerning the necessity of preventive maintenance. The example is fundamental statements on reliability evaluation using fluctuation analysis.
IntroductionToday, the Russian Federation is implementing a complex of government programs intended to provide a reliable and safe operation of pipeline systems. Modernisation of the technical regulation system in 2009-2014, stiffening of requirements on production facility safety and corporate responsibility raised the significance of advancements in the field of equipment reliability monitoring and planning of measures for accident and incident prevention. The trunk line system is an elaborate complex of engineering structures with a system of providing safety and environmental compatibility. Analysis of operation practices on trunk line transportation facilities has demonstrated that around 95 % of incidents occur due to equipment failures and damage.
Abstract. Methodology of rapid assessment of reliability index was developed based on system analysis of technological parameters. Within functioning of on-line monitoring system of reliability index of industrial facility this method allows to increase efficiency of making managerial decisions on technical and preventive maintenance. The technique is based on the analysis of technological parameters of operational modes of pipeline transport facilities registered by dispatcher controls. The created technique can be used by the operating, research, design institutes and oil and gas transport enterprises when declaring industrial safety. The received mathematical models allow federal services of supervision, the independent expert organizations to predict the development of reliability in the registered block of dispatching data either in real time mode, or taking into account the dynamics of service conditions of the object.
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