Peran sekolah dan orang tua sangat penting membentuk karakter peserta didik meningkatkan prestasi belajar siswa, namun kenyataannya sampai saat ini peran sekolah dan orang tua belum baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan (1) Pengaruh pendidikan karakter terhadap prestasi belajar siswa, (2) Pengaruh kondisi ekonomi orang tua terhadap prestasi belajar siswa, (3) Pengaruh pendidikan karakter dan kondisi ekonomi orang tua terhadap prestasi belajar siswa SMP Negeri 4 Satap Liukang Tangaya. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif. Desain penelitian Eksplanatori. Instrumen penelitian (variabel terikat) pendidikan karakter (X1) kondisi ekonomi orang tua (X2) dan (variabel terikat) prestasi belajar (Y). Populasi penelitian siswa SMP Negeri 4 Satap Liukang Tangaya. Sampel sebanyak 22 orang. Prosedur pengumpulan data kuesioner, dokumentasi, observasi. Prosedur analisis data menggunakan analisis kuantitatif, statistik. Hasil penelitian ini yakni (1) Pendidikan karakter memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap meningkatnya prestasi belajar siswa, (2) Kondisi ekonomi orang tua tidak berpengaruh terhadap prestasi belajar siswa. Secara simultan, (3) Pendidikan karakter dan kondisi ekonomi orang tua secara bersama-sama mempengaruhi peningkatan prestasi belajar peserta didik namun tidak signifikan.

This study aims to analyze the effect of the application of leadership style on the teacher's performance and the dominant leadership style on the teacher's performance. The method used in this research is multiple regression analysis methods with SPSS. The object of this research is Junior high school in North Galesong District, Takalar District. This study used a sample of 47 people. The results showed that the leadership style had a positive and significant effect on the teacher's performance, and the dominant leadership style that influencedthe teacher's performance was delegative leadership style. This finding is an input for the principal to be able to understand the characteristics and enhance harmony with teachers for the achievement of educational goals.

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengatahui 1) Implementasi kebijakan peningkatan mutu, 2) Kendala peningkatan mutu, 3) Solusi peningkatan mutu SDN 88 Bontosunggu Paitana. Jenis penelitian kualitatif deskriptif.  Subjek penelitian kepala sekolah, guru kelas I dan IV. Prosedur mengumpulkan data melalui observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi. Prosedur analisis data mengunakan pengumpulan data, reduksi data,pengajian  data. Hasil penelitian menunjukan 1) Implementasi kebijakan peningkatan mutu dengan penetapan nilai KKM, penetapan jadwal kegiatan siswa, adanya perubahan nilai UAS, tujuan peningkatan hasil ujian sekolah, dan peningkatan kualitas lulusan sekolah , sesuai dengan pemaparan hasil dan pembahasan, 2) Kendalanya pemahaman kalangan siswa, serta rendahnya disiplin siswa menjadi tantangan dalam pelaksanaan kebijakan mutu, 3) Solusi peningkatan mutu SDN 88 Bontosunggu Paitana, dengan menerapkan kebijakan peningkatan mutu dan memberikan pendekatan yang mendorong siswa untuk melanjutkan pendidikan ke jenjang yang lebih tinggi. Kesimpulan peningkatan mutu di SDN 88 Bontosunggu Paitana berjalan dengan lancar, namun masih terdapat hambatan-hambatan tertentu dalam upaya peningkatan mutu yang sebenarnya. Namun, ada cara untuk meningkatkan kualitas mutu.

The purpose of this study was to determine 1) The effect of the principal's academic supervision and school culture simultaneously on the quality of teacher teaching, 2) The influence of the principal's academic supervision on the teaching quality of teachers, 3) The influence of school culture on the teaching quality of teachers at SMAN 6 Wajo. This research is a quantitative descriptive research, the population is all teachers of SMAN 6 Wajo. The sample is 54 people. The results of the study show 1) There is a simultaneous influence of the principal's academic supervision and school culture on the teaching quality of teachers, where the principal's supervision indicators are in the good category, while school culture and teacher teaching quality descriptively are in the very good category, 2) There is an influence The principal's academic supervision on the teaching quality of teachers, where the principal's academic supervision has a significant effect on the teaching quality of teachers, it means that the better the principal's academic supervision, the better the teacher's teaching quality, 3) There is an influence of school culture on the teaching quality of teachers at SMAN 6 Wajo where school culture has a significant effect on the quality of teacher teaching, meaning that the better or conducive school culture, the better the teaching quality of teachers.

Problem posing is a learning model that requires students to compose their questions or solve a problem into more straightforward questions that refer to solving the problem based on the initial situation. The study aimed to determine the increase of students in mastering the learning material through the Problem Prosing Learning Model. The type of research used in this study is quasi-experimental research. The sample used was 64 high school students with mathematics as the learning subject. There are two class groups: the experimental class with 31 students and the control class with 33 students. The research data obtained were processed by analysis of the paired sample t-test. The research results found that learning with the problem-posing approach made students active and creative, as seen from the ability of students to develop their questions based on the information provided. Students can process and explore existing information and ask problems or questions that can be resolved. Learning with the problem-posing approach can also increase student activity in the learning process, especially in interacting and sharing ideas with other students and with the teacher. Learning activities are meaningful, and student understanding of the concept becomes better.