Abstract-Suling sunda or Sundanese flute is a traditional wind instrument which comes from Sundanese tribe located in West Java Indonesia. Nowadays, the enthusiasm of young generation to learn and play the sundanese flute decreases from year to year. Whereas, sundanese flute is one of the unique musical instrument and it can produce touched tones. Conservation of the Sundanese Flute will increase the pride to be Sundanese and it increases the national character. Besides, Sundanese Flute can be a learning media in physics learning when discuss about sound, resonance, standing wave and open pipe. This study was focused to the organology, frequency and the wave form of each note of Sundanese flute and was directed to describe the organology, to measure the frequency and to display the wave form of each note of the Sundanese flute. The data was collected through semistructured interviews to the lecturer in Music Department whose focuses is traditional instruments; conducting experiment to measure the frequency and analyzing a music software to depict of wave form resulted from each note.
Sundanese gamelan is an Indonesia's pentatonic musical instruments. Sundanese gamelan with black bamboo resonance have different shapes and sizes with conventional Sundanese gamelan in general. Therefore, the characteristics of Sundanese gamelan prototype with black bamboo resonance have an effect on different way of beating in producing tone sound. The purpose of this article is to discuss how to beat the Sunda gamelan prototype with black bamboo resonance in West Java. This qualitative research with descriptive method of analysis sourced data through; observation, interview, documentation and literature review. As for understanding techniques of drumming Sunda gamelan with black bamboo resonance, include: (a) Instruments and characteristics of Sunda gamelan prototype; (b) Sundanese gamelan prototype tone; (c) The use and placement of the fingers in the prototype of the Sundanese gamelan; (d) Memorize the orchestra or song according to the barrel of Sundanese gamelan. Validation of research done by triangulation. The research findings are a technique of drumming Sunda gamelan with black bamboo resonance to help understand the art of music with the limitations of conventional Sundanese gamelan media.
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