This article presents an educational design research study that explores the effectiveness of incorporating a deductive approach into consciousness raising activities in English as a Foreign Language (EFL) classrooms for non-English major students. The research aims to enhance students' grammatical awareness and accuracy through a deductive instructional strategy, using translation practices and focusing on conscious rule-based learning. Adopting an educational design research framework, the study combines theory-driven design principles with empirical research to develop and evaluate a deductive consciousness raising intervention. The research methodology involves the implementation of instructional intervention to a group of students and the collection of qualitative and quantitative data to assess its impact on students' grammatical competence and their perceptions of the learning experience. Using t-test statistical calculation, it was found that the intervention improved the students’ grammar mastery but not the response speed. The questionnaire result showed that students reacted positively to the intervention and their motivation increased. Findings from the study support the previous research which found that conscious raising is effective to improve students’ learning mastery. This also provides insights that integrating deductive approaches into consciousness raising activities work for grammar teaching if the grammar items are selected appropriately. This also shows that the result of conscious knowledge is not converted automatically into subconscious knowledge. It may need time to practice again and again to make it automatic. As this research is an educational design research, the hypothesis about the efficacy of this designed procedure is suggested to be proved in experimental research. More research to uncover the acquirability and learnability of English grammar features are also recommended to be studies further.
This Community Service (PPM) activity is carried out as a responsibility in fulfilling the obligations of the Tri Dharma of Higher Education. The target objects in this PPM activity are women from the Asrama Brimob Batalyon B Pelopor, Kelurahan Ampeldento, Kecamatan Pakis, Kabupaten Malang. This PPM activity seeks to provide understanding through materials and guidance to promote the sale of chili chips using social media. This guidance is given to the public through material presentation activities and hands-on practical activities on how to create written and photo content which will later be used as material to promote chili chips products so that they are expected to get customers outside the Asrama Brimob Ampeldento. From this Community Service (PPM) activity, it is hoped that a synergy will be created between the women of the Asrama Brimob Batalyon B Pelopor Kabupaten Malang and the Malang State Polytechnic, that this guidance activity can help partners in increasing their income through promotional activities and sales of chili chips by use social media continuously.
Abstract Dusun Petungsewu is one of the hamlets producing quality corn gerit. The product diversification that has been carried out is in the form of tortilla chips, which are named Dupitos (Duwet Polinema Tortilla Chips). The production is carried out by the people of Dusun Petungsewu. The potential possessed by Dusun Petungsewu by processing Dupitos is quite large. This is because Dupitos products are healthy snacks that are suitable for consumption by all ages. Currently, Dupitos' production process still uses inadequate equipment. Therefore, this service aims to donate the equipment needed in the Dupitos production process so that the production process can run smoothly. The implementation of community service programs is carried out in the form of production equipment grants, knowledge transfer, questions and answers and evaluations. The results of the service show that the procurement of production equipment in the form of a dough rolling machine and dough thinning machine facilitates the Dupitos production process. Thus, partners can work more efficiently and effectively. This service provides several benefits both in terms of quality and quantity. It is hoped that the implementation of the service can provide benefits and help both partners to improve the quality and quantity of production. Keywords: Dupitos, Dusun Petungsewu, equipment assistance
Perkembangan teknologi dan informasi akhir-akhir ini, membawa banyak perubahan dalam dunia bisnis. Salah satu bentuk perubahan yang terjadi dalam dunia bisnis adalah munculnya sistem transaksi baru yang disebut e-commerce atau transaksi elektronik. E-commerce merupakan model bisnis terbaru yang lebih praktis, melalui media internet, dan tidak menghadirkan pelaku bisnis secara fisik.
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