The development of “new urbanization” human settlement environment is not only one of the important contents in the development of new urbanization, but also the key to be solved in the relationship between urban and rural areas. Therefore, this paper studies the intelligent algorithm in the intelligent monitoring model of human settlements under the improved fuzzy comprehensive evaluation (FCE). Taking Guizhou Province as an example, this paper studies and analyzes the karst landform and local land resource utilization, and evaluates the suitability of human settlements through the improved FCE algorithm. It is found that the evaluation results of coordinated development of residential environment and economy are consistent with the FCE results of human settlements. The higher the degree of coordination, the stronger the suitability of human settlements. The consistency between the degree of coordinated development and the evaluation results of the suitability of human settlements environment tests the scientificity and rationality of the FCE model of human settlements environment to a certain extent, so as to provide a scientific and feasible evaluation method for the suitability of human settlements environment.

The human settlement environment is the basic and necessary condition for realizing development. At present, there are still a certain number of traditional villages in many areas. Improving the rural human settlements environment plays a particularly important role in ensuring regional development. The improvement of the living environment of traditional villages should be based on the green and energy-saving construction of construction projects to improve the living conditions of the population, ensure the functionality and quantity of public facilities, and raise environmental sanitation standards. These contents are also key factors for building a well-off society and an urgent need for the village population to improve the quality of life.