Chemotherapy drugs are proven to be effective in killing cancer cells, but chemotherapy drugs can also cause side effects such as hair loss. These side effects make patients less motivated to undergo chemotherapy programs. The drop-out rate for chemotherapy program patients at the RSCM Polyclinic is 5%. The research objective was to prove the relationship between the knowledge and attitude of the patient and the support of the husband and the patient's motivation to undergo the chemotherapy program. The research method used was cross sectional. Respondents were patients undergoing chemotherapy programs at the RSCM polyclinic. The sampling strategy used was patients who had undergone breast surgery and were actively undergoing chemotherapy. Respondents amounted to 30 people. The results of the bivariate test showed that there was a significant relationship between knowledge and motivation with a value of p = 0.032, attitudes with motivation p = 0.0001, support from husbands with motivation p = 0.0001. Meanwhile, the results of the multivariate test obtained a correlation model where two independent variables (knowledge and family support) had a very strong positive relationship with the patient's motivation to undergo chemotherapy at a significance level of 5% (p = 0.011; R-square model = 0.700). The conclusion is that the better the level of knowledge and attitude of the patient and the full support of the husband, the higher the motivation of the patient to undergo the chemotherapy program. Research recommendations for patients who have dropped out of chemotherapy.
Various phenomena that occur negative behavior are often seen in everyday life in children through newspapers or television found cases of early childhood such as violence whether physical, verbal, mental violence or even sexual abuse or violence has befall children. One important preventive measure is to provide adequate knowledge to parents and children of reproductive and sexual education, so that early childhood children will recognize the roles of their sex and sexual organs and be cautious about dangerous treatments that can be received, such as sexual harassment and violence sexual. Teachers as educators are required to be able to explain reproductive health to students even though they are still in kindergarten. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of health education on knowledge and attitudes about reproductive health in ECD teachers. This research is a quantitative study with pre and post Quasi experimental designs. Population The target of this study was all PAUD teachers with a sample of 40 people. The data analysis method used is Paired T test. The results of the analysis show that there is an increase in the score of knowledge about reproductive health of early childhood to PAUD teachers of 1.075 at the value of t = 2.845 and p-value of 0.007. And an increase in the score of PAUD teacher attitudes towards reproductive health of early childhood is 1,800 at the value of t = 2.118 and p-value 0.041. Conclusion; significant influence of health education interventions on early childhood reproductive health in PAUD teachers
Surgery for bone repositioning through internal fixation (Open Reduction Internal Fixation) is a medical action to improve the position of the fractured bone. The purpose of the ORIF action is to restore the function of bone movement and stabilization so that patients are expected to mobilize early after surgery. One of the treatment focuses on postoperative patients with ORIF is gradual exercise and activity. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of self-efficacy of postoperative patients with ORIF in the exercise of lower extremity mobilization. The cross sectional research method that involving 80 respondents who had been carried out ORIF installation surgery in the orthopedic surgical treatment room. Data analysis using linear regression test, the results showing that there is a positive and significant effect of the patient's self-efficacy on lower limb mobilization exercises at p-value = 0.005 with the R square value = 0.495 which means that the effect of self-efficacy is moderate on post ORIF patient mobilization exercises. So in general it can be concluded that the effect of increasing patient efficacy will increase the behavior of lower limb mobilization exercises in lower limb patients.
Tuberculosis is a contagious pulmonary infection and the biggest cause of death after cardiovascular disease and diabetes mellitus. The non-compliance of patients with pulmonary TB in taking medication causes the patient's recovery rate to be low, high mortality rates and recurrence increases and has an impact on bacterial resistance to some anti-tuberculosis drugs and is very difficult to cure. This study aims to determine the factors most associated with adherence to taking anti-pulmonary TB drugs in the Cipayung District Health Center East Jakarta area. The research method used is Cross sectional. The sample used was 60 respondents who matched the inclusion criteria. Data collection was done using questionnaires and data analysis using Chi-Square test. Data analysis showed that there was a significantly relationship between role of PMO with OR 2,6 (p value = 0,000) with adherenceto taking antipulmonary TB drugs. The results showed that TB clients 2.6 times would regularly take TB medication if the PMO reminded them of taking medication ABSTRAK Tuberkulosis merupakan penyakit infeksi paru menular dan penyebab kematian terbesar setelah kardiovaskuler dan diabetes militus. Ketidakpatuhan pasien TB Paru dalam minum obat menyebabkan angka kesembuhann pasien rendah, angka kematian yang tinggi dan kekambuhan meningkat serta berdampak pada resisten kuman terhadap beberapa obat anti tuberculosis dan sangat sulit disembuhan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui factor yang paling berhubungan dengan kepatuhan minum obat anti TB Paru di wilayah Puskesmas Kecamatan Cipayung Jakarta Timur. metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Crossectional. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 60 orang responden yang sesuai kriteria inklusi. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan analisa data menggunakan uji ChiSquare. Analisis data menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara variabel peran PMO dengan OR 2,6 (p=0,000) dengan keteraturan minum obat TB Paru. Hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa klien TB Paru akan 2,6 kali lebih teratur minum obat bila PMO mengingatkan untuk minum obat.
The structure of the aging population reflects the higher average life expectancy, which possesses an impact on the emergence of degenerative non-communicable diseases. Promotive effort through an exercise program (tai-chi exercise and cognitive stimulation) is required for the elderly to enhance their physical and mental health. This study aims to determine an overview of the exercise program's effectiveness on the health status of the elderly in nursing homes. The research method administered Quasi experiment with a control group design. The sample was the elderly who live in nursing homes. This study employed simple random sampling with a total sample of 116 people in 2 provinces: DKI Jakarta and South Sumatra Province. The statistical test utilized a t-test and multiple linear regression test. The results revealed that there was a difference in the average value of the health status of the elderly before and after the exercise programs in the intervention group (p-value = 0.001), there was a difference in the average value of the health status of the elderly between the intervention group and the control group after the exercise intervention program (p-value = 0.001), there was a relationship between the length of stay in the orphanage on the health status of the elderly. Recommendation: the resulting exercise program can be employed as complementary therapies replicated more extensively in various health care settings.
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