Fecundity. Fertility. Livestock system. Prolificity. Sheep. RÉSUMÉ L'étude des paramètres de reproduction des brebis Ouled Djellal (n=269), menée en semiintensif dans un milieu semi-aride, fait ressortir un taux de fertilité de 88 %, un taux de fécondité de 95 % et un taux de prolificité de 111 %. L'influence des différents facteurs sur les paramètres de reproduction, fait ressortir sur la fertilité, une influence significative (p<0,05) de l'état physiologique lors de la lutte, un effet très significative de l'âge des brebis et un résultat hautement significative (p<0,001) du mode de lutte, du mois de lutte ainsi que de l'interaction état physiologique lors de la lutte × mode de lutte. Pour la fécondité, on note un effet significatif (p<0,05) de l'âge des brebis, très significatif (p<0,01) de l'état physiologique lors de la lutte et hautement significatif (p<0,001) pour le mode de lutte et le mois de lutte. Quant à la prolificité, elle est influencée significativement (p<0,05) par l'état physiologique lors de la lutte et très significativement (p<0,001) par le mois de lutte. SUMMARYThe study of the reproductive parameters of the ewes Ouled Djellal (n=269), conducted in semiintensive in semi-arid environment, shows a fertility rate of 88 %, a fecundity rate of 95 % and a prolificacy rate was 111 %. The influence of different factors on the reproduction parameters, highlights on fertility, a significant influence (p<0.05) of the physiological state during the mating, an effect very significant of ewes age and a result highly significant (p<0.001) of mode of mating, of month of mating and for the interaction of physiological state during the mating × mode of mating. For fecundity, there is a significant effect (p<0.05) of the ewes age, very significant (p<0.01) of the physiological state during the mating and highly significant (p<0.001) for mode of mating and the month of mating. As for prolificacy, it is significantly influenced by the physiological state during the mating and very significantly by the month of mating.
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