The experimental electrical conduction current of Al2O3 has been investigated versus applied field (up to 40 kV mm−1) and temperature (from 293 to 403 K). Different conduction theories were confronted to experimental data in order to find the most suitable one. It was found that at high electric fields, space charge limited conduction is able to describe the carrier transport mechanism in Al2O3. Estimated charge carrier mobilities seem to obey an Arrhenius law and traps are found to be shallow.
The experimental electrical ageing, of cross-linked polyethylene films 100 μm thick, was investigated under high hydrostatic pressure of 300 bar and at atmospheric pressure. The tests are conducted on direct current (dc) for up to 1000 h ageing and at temperature of 70°C. The use of the Weibull statistic, with the estimation of confidence bounds at 90%, has shown that the hydrostatic pressure has a real effect on the lifetime. These lifetime data are qualitatively analyzed with the inverse power model. It was found that thermally activated process is able to describe the pressure effect on the electrical ageing of XLPE.
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