Backgroundporocarcinoma is a rare sort of skin cancer developing from sweat glands. Its clinical course and management are not well understood.Objectivesthe current meta-analysis is to address the presentation and management of porocarcinoma.Data sourcesWeb of Science, PubMed, MEDLINE on OVID and Google scholar were searched for English-language studies published before December 1, 2016.ResultsThe review of literature revealed 453 cases. From which 222 (49%) cases were male and female were 231 (51%). The mean age was 67.57 years. The mean duration of presentation was 5.57 years ranging from 4 days to 60 years of age. The most common site of affection is the head and neck (39.9%) followed by lower extremity (33.9%). Mass and nodule are the most common modes of presentation. Metastasis occurred at presentation in 110 (31%) cases. The most common organ to which porocarcinoma metastizes is the nearby lymph node (57.7%).ConclusionsPorocarcinoma is an aggressive skin cancer. Surgery is the main modality of treatment.Systematic review registration numberreviewregistry233.
HighlightsPorocarcinoma is a rare but aggressive type of skin malignancy.Reporting new cases is mandatory to outline the course of the disease.We systematically reviewed the literature with a new case report.
IntroductionHydatid cyst commonly affects liver and lung. Cardiac Hydatid cyst is an extremely rare disease. The aim of this study is to report the presentation and management of cardiac Hydatid diseases admitted to two major cardiac centers.MethodA retrospective, case series study, conducted in two centers during two years. Each case presented separately regarding presentation, diagnosis and management.ResultsFour cases have been reported, age ranged from 14 to 42 years with mean age of 24.75 years. Three patients (75%) were male, one patient (25%) was female. Three cases (75%) had history of chest pain, 2 cases (50%) had palpitation, and one case (25%) had nausea, vomiting and fever. Echocardiography was the initial diagnostic test in 2 cases (50%), final diagnostic test in two cases (50%). In 3 cases (75%) the cyst was found in the left ventricle and one case (25%) in right ventricle. Median sternotomy was performed for all cases.ConclusionCardiac Hydatid cyst is a very rare disease. Chest pain is the most common symptom. Surgery is the main modality of treatment.
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