One of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) is to end hunger and all types of malnutrition by 2030 and to ensure that everyone has access to sufficient, safe, and nutritious food. Stunting, a developmental delay that often manifests itself in children older than 2 years old, is caused by persistent malnutrition throughout pregnancy and the first few years of life. In 2018, 27.7% of toddlers in Southeast Sulawesi were stunted, making it a significant public health issue. The goal of this study is to identify risk factors for stunting among children between the ages of 24- and 59-months old living in the catchment area of Katobu Health Center. Research method combining analytical observing with a case-control setup. Information collected via surveys, in-person interviews, the use of a height chart for children, and files from Katobu Health Center were analyzed. Birth weight and maternal upper arm circumference (LiLA) during pregnancy were not associated with a higher risk of stunting (each p value = 0.5). However, the odds ratio for stunting was significantly lower among children who were exclusively breastfed (p = 0.03). One of the ways to prevent children from becoming too short is to nurse them exclusively. Therefore, promoting advice on exclusive breastfeeding is important to improve toddlers' nutritional condition.
Pemanfaatan layanan telemedicine merupakan salah satu kebijakan yang strategis guna meminimalisir kontak fisik antara dokter dan pasien dalam upaya pengendalian penyebaran penyakit. Telemedicine memang memiliki banyak kelebihan, tetapi ada beberapa kekurangan telemedicine untuk konsultasi dokter online yang perlu diketahui, seperti sulit mengakses telemedicine, kurang membangun ikatan dengan dokter dan ada penyakit yang tidak bisa diperiksa secara online. Desain penelitian ini adalah systematic review dengan melihat secara sistematis jurnal dan artikel rentang tahun 2020-2022 pada google scholar, portal garuda, dan science direct. Dalam melakukan pengumpulan artikel tentang faktor pelaksanaan telemedicine, penulis melakukan pencarian dengan menggunakan kata kunci yang sudah disusun dan setelahnya dilakukan seleksi dan dihasilkan sebanyak 27 artikel dan diseleksi kembali menjadi 5 artikel saja dikarenakan artikel tersebut memiliki struktur kurang lengkap dan berbentuk review artikel. Hasil review diketahui dari ulasan mengidentifikasi dari 5 (lima) artikel tentang telemedicine memiliki beberapa inovasi yang dapat digunakan dalam mengamati, mengantisipasi, dan mengobati beberapa penyakit tertentu, namun dalam penerapan telemedicine terdapat hambatan antara lain berasal dari sumber daya manusia dan sarana prasarana yang digunakan telemedicine dimana masih banyak masyarakat dengan kalangan menengah ke bawah yang belum dapat mengoperasikan internet maupun handphone berbasis internet. Terdapat korelasi yang kuat dengan himbauan pemerintah untuk pencegahan penularan penyakit pada masa pandemic ataupun infeksi nosokomial. Secara kemanfaatan, telemedicine adalah salah satu solusi masalah kesenjangan pelayanan kesehatan pengetahuan, sikap, kepercayaan, aksesbilitas, peran lingkungan sekitar, penilaian kesehatan individu, dan persepsi manfaat bagi masyarakat.The use of telemedicine services is one of the strategic policies to minimize physical contact between doctors and patients in an effort to control the spread of disease. Telemedicine does have many advantages, but there are some drawbacks of telemedicine for online doctor consultations that need to be known, such as difficulty accessing telemedicine, a lack of building bonds with doctors, and the fact that some diseases cannot be examined online. The research design is a systematic review by systematically looking at journals and articles spanning 2020–2022 on Google Scholar, Garuda Portal, and Science Direct. In collecting articles on telemedicine implementation factors, the author conducted a search using the keywords that had been compiled, and after that, a selection was carried out, and 27 articles were produced and re-selected into 5 only because the articles had an incomplete structure and were in the form of an article review. The results of the review are known from the review, which identified five articles about telemedicine that have several innovations that can be used in observing, anticipating, and treating certain diseases. But in the implementation of telemedicine, there are obstacles, including those coming from human resources and the infrastructure used by telemedicine, where there are still many people from the lower middle class who cannot operate the internet or internet-based mobile phones. There is a strong correlation with government appeals to prevent disease transmission during pandemics or nosocomial infections. In terms of benefits, telemedicine is a solution to the problem of gaps in health services in knowledge, attitudes, beliefs, accessibility, the role of the surrounding environment, individual health assessments, and perceptions of benefits for society.
Morosi Community Health Center in 2020 with a total of 6392 visits seen from data on the 10 biggest diseases, namely ISPA 672, Hypertension 360 visits, joints and connective tissue 132 people, nerves 2 (two) visits, stomach ulcers 384 visits, Diabetes Mellitus 48 people, Dyspepsia 156 people, Diarrhea 216 people, eye disease 30 people and other diseases 4,392 people. The aim of the study was to analyze the relationship of PHBS factors with the incidence of ARI in Morosi District, Konawe Regency. This research method is quantitative, the research results are known. It is known from the results of the Chi-Square test that the value of 56,071 is greater than X2, so it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between PHBS and ISPA events and the Phi value is 0.438 which means it has a moderate relationship. The conclusion is that there is a moderate relationship between PHBS and ISPA
The number of patient visits at the Tampo Health Center in Kendari City is known to be 30,540 patients in 2019 and in 2020 it decreased to 45.38% or 16,679 and in 2021 as of November it decreased from the previous number of 14.67%, namely 14,232. and it is known that the number of visits by BPJS participants until November 2021 is 28,350 participants who are registered at the first level health facility, namely at the Tampo Health Center, it is known that the population in the Tampo sub-district which is the working area of the Tampo Health Center is 34,366, thus there are only 17.50% still available. people who did not choose the first health facility at the Tampo Public Health Center. The total number of referrals in 2020 is 5336. From the data above, it is known that the number of referrals every month exceeds the set standard, which is above 15% and does not match the JKN referral standard. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of the JKN Era Health services by increasing the number of referrals with the factors that cause referrals. This type of research is quantitative research with explanatory survey methods, research that explains causality and hypothesis testing. There is a significant influence with the existence of the JKN Era where the number of referral cases is known to be large and exceeds the reference standard, which is 15 percent.
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