Many prints are coated to increase their resistance or to enhance their appearance. Applying a smooth transparent layer on a print darkens and saturates its color, an easily observable effect which can be predicted in order to obtain better color management of coated surfaces and ink saving. A model was thus developed which describes the reflectance of a single-ink line halftone in optical contact with a transparent smooth coating. It is based on the peculiar way light diffuses inside the coating layer, a phenomenon called the “halo effect”. The model was compared to two experiments conducted at different scales where line halftones were coated with different coating thicknesses. The experiments enabled us to identify and measure the darkening effect caused by a coating layer, and validated the model.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.