The purpose of this literature review is to review and explore the results of previous research and other literature related to environmental awareness and pro-environmental behavior. The research method used is a literature review. This study presents antecedents of Environmental awareness. Environmental awareness is very important to realize environmental protection behavior. The results of previous research indicate that environmental awareness has a significant role in building pro-environmental behavior. Someone will protect the environment if he realizes that the environment around him needs to be protected. Environmental awareness has a positive correlation with pro-environmental behavior. If someone has high environmental awareness, the pro-environmental behavior will also be higher.

UMKM Nafa Cahya  an individual business engaged in the industrial sector. The target of marketing is the lower class market with affordable prices. In production process, obstacles are found in the form of waste waiting and waste motion that must be trimmed or eliminated in order to achieve efficient production goals. By applying the lean manufacturing method it expected to be able to improve the current production process. The tools applied in this research are VSM, WAM which consists of WRM and WAQ, and fishbone. The results of study found that the most dominant is waste waiting by 22%, followed by an analysis fishbone and then a proposed improvement design for the production process was carried out.. Keywords: Waste, Lean Manufacturing, VSM, WAM, Fishbone