The
dielectric constant (εr) of organic semiconductors
is a key material parameter for improving device performance in the
field of organic electronics. However, the effect of the dielectric
constant on the electronic and optoelectronic properties of materials
remains unclear due to the scarcity of known organic semiconductors
with an εr value higher than 6. Herein, the optical
and electronic properties of a homologous series of fullerene derivatives
with high εr are studied. The low frequency (<106 Hz) εr is extracted from the capacitance
measured using impedance spectroscopy, and the effect of length (n) and geometrical arrangement of the polar ethylene glycol
(EG) side chains is investigated. The εr is found
to correlate with length for the symmetrical Bingel adducts, whereas
for the unsymmetrical branched-EG chain adducts there is no significant
difference between the two EG chain lengths. For BTrEG-2, the εr reaches 10, which is an unprecedented value in monoadduct
fullerene derivatives. These materials open up new possibilities of
studying the effect of εr in organic electronic devices
such as organic photovoltaics, organic thermoelectrics, and organic
field-effect transistors.
In recent years, the dielectric constant (εr) of organic semiconductors (OSCs) has been of interest in the organic photovoltaic (OPV) community due its potential influence on the exciton binding energy....
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