Background: Following the surge of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) cases in the epicenter of East Java Province, this study aimed to determine the clinical characteristics of patients with COVID-19 at one of the emergency field hospitals in Indonesia. Methods: This was a single-centered, retrospective descriptive study of 763 patients admitted to the COVID-19 Emergency Field Hospital of Bangkalan from July 5 2021 to September 30 2021. The demographic data, clinical signs and symptoms, pre-existing comorbidities, therapy, and clinical outcomes of the patients were analyzed using SPSS. Results: The clinical characteristics of patients with COVID-19 at the emergency hospital were varied. A total of 763 patients were included. The most common age was between 40 and 49 years (31.1%), a slight majority were women (51.5%), and most had travelled abroad in the last 14 days (99.1%). Of the 763 patients, 70.9% had no comorbidities. Half of the patients were asymptomatic (49.4%), 46% were mild cases, 4.1% were moderate, and 0.5% severe. The most common symptoms were productive cough (15.7%) and headache (15.3%). Supportive and comorbidity therapy were given which showed excellent clinical outcomes. Conclusions: This study presents the description of the clinical characteristics of COVID-19 patients during high surge cases of COVID-19 that are mostly dominated by Indonesian migrant workers in a field hospital. majority of COVID-19 patients were asymptomatic and therapy without antibiotics or antivirals showed positive outcomes in COVID-19 patients.
Dispepsia fungsional mempengaruhi >20% populasi umum. Gejala-gejala dispepsia fungsional sering dikaitkan dengan gangguan kualitas hidup pasien. Sampai sekarang, pengobatan dispepsia fungsional masih kontrovesial. Oleh karena itu, perlu adanya review mengenai terapi alternatif lain yang salah satunya dapat berasal dari tanaman herbal. Hasil literature review menunjukkan terapi kombinasi minyak peppermint dan minyak jintan memiliki aktivitas sinergis karena minyak peppermint memiliki sifat spasmolitik dan minyak jintan berperan dalam peningkatan tonus otot polos sehingga efektif untuk menghilangkan rasa sakit dan rasa tidak nyaman pada pasien dengan dispepsia fungsional. Pengembangan penelitian lebih lanjut dengan skala yang lebih besar dan berjangka panjang diperlukan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas dari terapi herbal ini.
ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Hasil survei pendahuluan di Dusun Boro, Desa Sidodadi, 63% responden mengaku tidak mengetahui teknik menyusui yang benar dan sebanyak 60% responden menyatakan belum pernah mendapat informasi tentang ASI eksklusif. Tujuan: Mengidentifikasi hubungan pemberian ASI eksklusif dan pengetahuan ibu tentang cara menyusui bayi dengan stunting di Dusun Boro, Desa Sidodadi Kecamatan Lawang Kabupaten Malang tahun 2019. Metode: Analitik observasional dengan desain penelitian cross-sectional study. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah teknik purposive. Pengambilan menggunakan kuesioner. Data yang didapatkan kemudian dianalisis menggunakan koefisien kontingensi menggunakan IBS SPSS Statistics 19 for windows. Hasil: Hubungan pengetahuan tentang cara menyusui dengan stunting tidak signifikan. Hubungan pemberian ASI eksklusif dengan stunting juga tidak signifikan. Simpulan: Tidak ada hubungan antara ASI dengan status gizi namun terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu tentang cara menyusui dengan status gizi. Kata Kunci: ASI eksklusif, tingkat pengetahuan, cara menyusui bayi, stunting ABSTRACT Background: Based on the preliminary survey’s result (primary data) in Sidodadi village, 63% of the respondents admitted that they don’t know about the right techniques of breastfeeding and 60% of the respondents claimed they had not been informed about exclusive breastfeeding. Aim: Identifying the correlation between exclusive breastfeeding and mother’s knowledge about how to breastfeed with nutritional status in toddlerhood in Boro Sidodadi Village Lawang Sub-District Malang Regency Year 2019. Method: The type of this research was an analytical observational study with a crosssectional design. This study used purposive sampling. This study collected data using questionnaires. The data obtained were analyzed using the contingency coefficient using IBS SPSS Statistics 19 for windows. Result: The results of this study indicate that the correlation between mother’s knowledge about how to breastfeed and nutritional status was not significant. The correlation between exclusive breastfeeding and nutritional status in toddlerhood also was not significant. Conclusion: There was no correlation found between breastfeeding and nutritional status. Yet there was a correlation between mother's knowledge about how to breastfeed and nutritional status. Keywords: Exclusive breastfeeding, Level of knowledge, How to breastfeed, Nutritional status of children
COVID-19 pandemic outbreak has spread across the globe. COVID-19 cases keep increasing as July 04, 2020, the World Health Organization (WHO) announce about 11,046,917 confirmed cases of COVID-19 that spread in 216 countries. The WHO has published helpful advice to keep and reduce the chances of being infected or spreading COVID-19 among the public such as cleaning hands regularly, maintaining physical distance, wearing masks properly, and encouraging to be in a ventilated area. An idiom for a person who ignores measures to prevent COVID-19 spread acts as if the world is not in the pandemic condition that is COVIGNORANT. Some of the COVIGNORANTS do not trust healthcare workers and spread a lot of false myths regarding COVID-19. Misperception and lack of knowledge about COVID-19 among COVIGNORANS lead to a sense of fear for healthcare workers. People are being a concern regarding contagion exposure from healthcare workers when they come home. Normalizing mental health discussion among healthcare workers should not be a stigma and must be considered one of the important policies that need to be applied among healthcare workers in Indonesia.
Background: Following the surge of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) cases in the epicenter of East Java Province, this study aimed to determine the clinical characteristics of patients with COVID-19 at one of the emergency field hospitals in Indonesia. Methods: This was a single-centered, retrospective descriptive study of 763 patients admitted to the COVID-19 Emergency Field Hospital of Bangkalan from July 5 2021 to September 30 2021. The demographic data, clinical signs and symptoms, pre-existing comorbidities, therapy, and clinical outcomes of the patients were analyzed using SPSS. Results: The clinical characteristics of patients with COVID-19 at the emergency hospital were varied. A total of 763 patients were included. The most common age was between 40 and 49 years (31.1%), a slight majority were women (51.5%), and most had travelled abroad in the last 14 days (99.1%). Of the 763 patients, 70.9% had no comorbidities. Half of the patients were asymptomatic (49.4%), 46% were mild cases, 4.1% were moderate, and 0.5% severe. The most common symptoms were productive cough (15.7%) and headache (15.3%). Supportive and comorbidity therapy were given which showed excellent clinical outcomes. Conclusions: The majority of COVID-19 patients were asymptomatic, female, middle aged and had recently been overseas. Therapy without antibiotics or antivirals showed positive outcomes in COVID-19 patients.
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