Community-living wheelchair users who received wheelchair skills training increased their total performance and safety scores to a greater extent than a control group.
[Purpose] This study aimed to establish a scientific and clinical basis for the
development of a method for the early diagnosis of cumulative trauma disorders experienced
by mothers of disabled children. [Subjects and Methods] Ten volunteer mothers who came to
a rehabilitation centre for the treatment of their children were included in this study.
Surface electromyography measurements were taken during maximum isometric contraction
through the extensor muscle motor point of the wrist of the mothers, and hand grip
strength was measured. [Results] In the electromyography measurements, the mean
electromyogram signal value obtained from the wrist extensor muscle motor point of the
mothers of the healthy children was 0.3 ± 0.08 mV and the crude handgrip strength was 28.5
± 2.08 kg. In mothers of rehabilitated children, the crude hand grip strength was 7.0 ±
1.1 kg, and the mean electromyogram signal value from the extender muscle motor point was
0.1 ± 0.02 mV. There was a significant difference between the mothers with healthy and
disabled children with respect to handgrip strength and electromyography. [Conclusion] The
result obtained may be important in the development of health protection programs. Further
research may lead to the development of protective rehabilitation programs and the
improvement of social rights for mothers with disabled children.
[Purpose] The aim of this study was to identify the validity and reliability of the Motor
Accuracy (MAc-R) test of the Sensory Integration and Praxis Test (SIPT) in Turkey.
[Participants and Methods] The study sample group consisted of 100 children at a primary
school registered to the Hatay Provincial Directorate of National Education. The
children’s ages ranged between 6 and 8 years, 11 months. The MAc-R test was implemented on
the children through test-retest with a 2-week interval and whether or not the difference
between these results was statistically significant was investigated. In addition, the
Frostig Developmental Test of Visual Perception Eye-Hand Coordination Test was implemented
once on each child and its relationship with the MAc-R test was examined. [Results] It was
concluded that the MAc-R test is valid (r=−0.531) and reliable (r=0.834) in Turkish
schoolchildren aged between 6 and 8 years, 11 months. [Conclusion] As a result, it is
believed that identifying the validity and reliability of the MAc-R test in Turkey will
have an important place in evaluating children’s sensory integration in physiotherapy and
rehabilitation practices.
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