Crusted or Norwegian scabies is a parasitic infectious disease caused by
Sarcoptes scabiei var. hominis that mainly affects
immunocompromised individuals and those with neurological patients. We report a
case of crusted scabies in a 4-month-old infant who had been treated erroneously
for atopic dermatitis with high doses of corticosteroids. This initial
misdiagnosis associated with the abusive use of corticosteroid facilitated the
evolution of scabies to crusted scabies and its main complications of secondary
infection and sepsis.
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