Low self-esteem is usually happening in early adolescence girls, which affect negatively to their mental health development. Body image is considered as a predictor of the development of self-esteem in early adolescence girls due to their very high concerned about their body shape. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between body image and self-esteem to early adolescence girls in the District of Kuta Alam, Banda Aceh. This study used the quantitative method with stratified random sampling technique. Samples are given from 125 junior high school students. Data was collected by Body Image Scale, which consists of 16 statements and by Self-Esteem Scale, which consists of 20 statements. Data analyzed by using Pearson Product Moment Correlation Test with correlation coefficient 0,093 (arithmetic < 0.176) with a significance level of 0.301 (p > 0.05). The results showed that there is no significant positive relationship between body image and self-esteem in early adolescence girls in the District of Kuta Alam, Banda Aceh.
ÖZETBu çalışmanın amacı, takım sporu yapan sporcuların takım birlikteliği ve empati arasındaki ilişkisi ile, bu sporcuların farklı değişkenler açısından takım birlikteliği ve empati düzeylerinin belirlenmesidir.
THE RELATION OF EMPATHY AND TEAM COHESION IN TERMS OF TEAM SPORTS ABSTRACTThe aim of this study is to determine the relation between the Empathy and Team Cohesion of the players who do team sports. Furthermore, this study is done to determine the levels of the Empathy and Team Cohesion in terms of different varieties of the players.Dealing with the branches of Basketball, Handball, Voleyball and Football 216 men and 189 women, totally 405 players between the ages of 15 and 43 were participated for this study. "Empathy in Sport surrounding" and "Team Cohesion" measurements were used in the study.In the statistical analysis of the datas, among the total points, Person Correlation coefficient, one way varience Analysis and Tukey-HSD Post-HOC test were done.According to the results of this study parallel relation with the rate of %30 between the Team Cohesion and Empathy was found out. It was determined that the Empathy level of the Voleyball and Basketball players is higher than the empathy level of the Handball and Football players ( F (3,401) 6,5673; p <0.05).The Team Cohesion of the Voleyball players is higher than the Team Cohesion of the Handball players. Also it was seen that the Team Cohesion of the Football players is higher than the Team Cohesion of the Handball and Basketball players ( F (3,401) 7,8710; p<0.05). It was found out that the Empathy level of the women is higher than the Empathy level of the men ( F (1,401) 4,4753; p<0.05). We have obtained that the Team Cohesion of the non-experienced players is higher than the Team Cohesion of the experienced players ( F (2,402)3,4533; p<0.05). It was found out that the level of the Empathy and Team Cohesion of the team players who have educated mothers is higher than the level of the Empathy and Team Cohesion of the team players who have non-educated mothers ( F (3,401) 4,3122; p<0.05),( F (3,401) 2,9418; p<0.05).
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