We study the problem of remote one-qubit mixed state creation using a pure initial state of two-qubit sender and spin-1/2 chain as a connecting line. We express the parameters of creatable states in terms of transition amplitudes. We show that the creation of complete receiver's statespace can be achieved only in the chain engineered for the one-qubit perfect state transfer (PST) (for instance, in the fully engineered Ekert chain), the chain can be arbitrarily long in this case. As for the homogeneous chain, the creatable receiver's state region decreases quickly with the chain length. Both homogeneous chains and chains engineered for PST can be used for the purpose of selective state creation, when only the restricted part of the whole receiver's state space is of interest. Among the parameters of the receiver's state, the eigenvalue is the most hard creatable one and therefore deserves the special study. Regarding the homogeneous spin chain, an arbitrary eigenvalue can be created only if the chain is of no more than 34 nodes. Alternating chain allows us to increase this length up to 68 nodes. PACS numbers:
Dynamics and relaxation of the multiple quantum (MQ) NMR coherences of the zeroth and second orders are studied experimentally and theoretically in a quasi-one-dimensional chain of nuclear spins
Multiple quantum (MQ) NMR coherence spectra, which can be obtained experimentally in MQ NMR, can be transferred from the sender to the remote receiver without mixing the MQ-coherences of different orders and distortions. The only effect of such transfer is scaling of the certain blocks of sender's density matrix (matrices of MQ-coherences of different order). Such a block-scaled transfer is an alternative to the perfect state transfer. In particular, equal scaling of higher order MQ-coherences matrices is possible. Moreover, there are states which can be transferred to the receiver preserving their zero-order coherence matrix. The examples of block-scaled transfer in spin-1/2 communication lines of 6 and 42 nodes with two-qubit sender and receiver are presented.PACS numbers:
We show that the length of the effective remote state creation via the homogeneous spin1/2 chain can be increased more than three times using the local unitary transformation of the so-called extended receiver (i.e., receiver joined with the nearest node(s)). This transformation is most effective in the models with all-node interactions. We consider an example of communication lines with the two-qubit sender, one-qubit receiver and two-qubit extended receiver.
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